4。配制VSFTP，F(xiàn)VSFTP的運行有兩（電腦沒聲音）種模式，一種是stardard "initd模式，另外一種是xinetd模式，上面我們所說的就是stardard initd運行模式。兩（電腦沒聲音）種模式運行機制不是相同的，stardard initd模式，適合專業(yè)FTP，且FTP總是一直有人訪問，占用資源也是比較大，如果您的FTP總是有人訪問和登入。就要用這種模式。如果您的FTP訪問人數比較小，建議您用xinetd模式。Xinetd模式，是當用戶請求時，vsftpd才會啟動。
不同的環(huán)境，當然得用不同的啟動模式。
如果想了解更多的，請在本帖后面跟帖，我會慢慢補充xinetd模式，以及虛擬用戶如何設置方面的問題。
1]我們主要把vsftp的配制文件改一下就行了。配制文件在/etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf，用您喜歡的編輯器打開。請參考下面的配制文件。
# Example config file /etc/vsftpd.conf
#
# The default compiled in settings are very paranoid. This sample file
# loosens things up a bit, to make the ftp daemon more usable.
#
# Allow anonymous FTP?
Anonymous_enable=YES
#
# Uncomment this to allow local users to log in.
Local_enable=YES
#
# Uncomment this to enable any form of FTP write command.
Write_enable=YES
#
# Default umask for local users is 077. You may wish to change this to 022,
# if your users expect that (022 is used by most other ftpd's)
local_umask=022
#
# Uncomment this to allow the anonymous FTP user to upload files. This only
# has an effect if the above global write enable is activated. Also, you will
# obviously need to create a directory writable by the FTP user.
#anon_upload_enable=YES
#
# Uncomment this if you want the anonymous FTP user to be able to create
# new directories.
#anon_mkdir_write_enable=YES
#
# Activate directory messages - messages given to remote users when they
# go into a certain directory.
Dirmessage_enable=YES
#
# Activate logging of uploads/downloads.
Xferlog_enable=YES
#
# Make sure PORT transfer connections originate from port 20 (ftp-data).
Connect_from_port_20=YES
#
# If you want, you can arrange for uploaded anonymous files to be owned by
# a different user. Note Using "root" for uploaded files is not
# recommended
#chown_uploads=YES
#chown_username=whoever
#
# You may override where the log file goes if you like. The default is shown
# below.
#xferlog_file=/var/log/vsftpd.log
#
# If you want, you can have your log file in standard ftpd xferlog format
xferlog_std_format=YES
#
# You may change the default value for timing out an idle session.
#idle_session_timeout=600
#
# You may change the default value for timing out a data connection.
#data_connection_timeout=120
#
# It is recommended that you define on your system a unique user which the
# ftp server can use as a totally isolated and unprivileged user.
#nopriv_user=ftpsecure
#
# Enable this and the server will recognise asynchronous ABOR requests. Not
# recommended for security (the code is non-trivial). Not enabling it,
# however, may confuse older FTP clients.
#async_abor_enable=YES
#
# By default the server will pretend to allow ASCII mode but in fact ignore
# the request. Turn on the below options to have the server actually do ASCII
# mangling on files when in ASCII mode.
# Beware that turning on ascii_download_enable enables malicious remote parties
# to consume your I/O resources, by issuing the command "SIZE /big/file" in
# ASCII mode.
# These ASCII options are split into upload and download because you may wish
# to enable ASCII uploads (to prevent uploaded scripts etc. from breaking),
# without the DoS risk of SIZE and ASCII downloads. ASCII mangling should be
# on the client anyway..
#ascii_upload_enable=YES
#ascii_download_enable=YES
#
# You may fully customise the login banner string:
#ftpd_banner=Welcome to blah FTP service.
#
# You may specify a file of disallowed anonymous e-mail addresses. Apparently
# useful for combatting certain DoS attacks.
#deny_email_enable=YES
# (default follows)
#banned_email_file=/etc/vsftpd.banned_emails
#
# You may specify an explicit list of local users to chroot() to their home
# directory. If chroot_local_user is YES, then this list becomes a list of
# users to NOT chroot().
#chroot_list_enable=YES
# (default follows)
#chroot_list_file=/etc/vsftpd.chroot_list
#
# You may activate the "-R" option to the builtin ls. This is disabled by
# default to avoid remote users being able to cause excessive I/O on large
# sites. However, some broken FTP clients such as "ncftp" and "mirror" assume
# the presence of the "-R" option, so there is a strong case for enabling it.
#ls_recurse_enable=YES
pam_service_name=vsftpd
userlist_enable=YES
#enable for standalone mode
listen=YES
tcp_wrappers=YES
 

2]更改完配制文件后，我們可以用下面的命令來重啟VSFTPD服務器
[root@linuxsir001 root]# /etc/init.d/vsftpd restart
關閉 vsftpd： [ 確定 ]
為 vsftpd 啟動 vsftpd： [ 確定 ]
[root@linuxsir001 root]#