本文實例講述了Android實現擴展Menu的方法。分享給大家供大家參考。具體如下:
1. java代碼:
package com.tabmenu;import android.content.Context;import android.graphics.Color;import android.graphics.drawable.ColorDrawable;import android.view.Gravity;import android.view.View;import android.view.ViewGroup;import android.widget.BaseAdapter;import android.widget.GridView;import android.widget.ImageView;import android.widget.LinearLayout;import android.widget.PopupWindow;import android.widget.TextView;import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;import android.widget.LinearLayout.LayoutParams;/**可擴展menu * * @author antking **/public class TabMenu extends PopupWindow{ private GridView gvBody, gvTitle; private LinearLayout mLayout; private MenuTitleAdapter titleAdapter; public TabMenu(Context context,OnItemClickListener titleClick,OnItemClickListener bodyClick, MenuTitleAdapter titleAdapter,int colorBgTabMenu,int aniTabMenu){ super(context); mLayout = new LinearLayout(context); mLayout.setOrientation(LinearLayout.VERTICAL); //標題選項欄 gvTitle = new GridView(context); gvTitle.setLayoutParams(new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT)); gvTitle.setNumColumns(titleAdapter.getCount()); gvTitle.setStretchMode(GridView.STRETCH_COLUMN_WIDTH); gvTitle.setVerticalSpacing(1); gvTitle.setHorizontalSpacing(1); gvTitle.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER); gvTitle.setOnItemClickListener(titleClick); gvTitle.setAdapter(titleAdapter); gvTitle.setSelector(new ColorDrawable(Color.TRANSPARENT));//選中的時候為透明色 this.titleAdapter=titleAdapter; //子選項欄 gvBody = new GridView(context); gvBody.setLayoutParams(new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT,LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT)); gvBody.setSelector(new ColorDrawable(Color.TRANSPARENT));//選中的時候為透明色 gvBody.setNumColumns(4); gvBody.setStretchMode(GridView.STRETCH_COLUMN_WIDTH); gvBody.setVerticalSpacing(10); gvBody.setHorizontalSpacing(10); gvBody.setPadding(10, 10, 10, 10); gvBody.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER); gvBody.setOnItemClickListener(bodyClick); mLayout.addView(gvTitle); mLayout.addView(gvBody); //設置默認項 this.setContentView(mLayout); this.setWidth(LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT); this.setHeight(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT); this.setBackgroundDrawable(new ColorDrawable(colorBgTabMenu));// 設置TabMenu菜單背景 this.setAnimationStyle(aniTabMenu); this.setFocusable(true);// menu菜單獲得焦點 如果沒有獲得焦點menu菜單中的控件事件無法響應 } public void SetTitleSelect(int index) { gvTitle.setSelection(index); this.titleAdapter.SetFocus(index); } public void SetBodySelect(int index,int colorSelBody) { int count=gvBody.getChildCount(); for(int i=0;i<count;i++) { if(i!=index) ((LinearLayout)gvBody.getChildAt(i)).setBackgroundColor(Color.TRANSPARENT); } ((LinearLayout)gvBody.getChildAt(index)).setBackgroundColor(colorSelBody); } public void SetBodyAdapter(MenuBodyAdapter bodyAdapter) { gvBody.setAdapter(bodyAdapter); } /** * 自定義Adapter,TabMenu的每個分頁的主體 * */ static public class MenuBodyAdapter extends BaseAdapter { private Context mContext; private int fontColor,fontSize; private String[] texts; private int[] resID; /** * 設置TabMenu的分頁主體 * @param context 調用方的上下文 * @param texts 按鈕集合的字符串數組 * @param resID 按鈕集合的圖標資源數組 * @param fontSize 按鈕字體大小 * @param color 按鈕字體顏色 */ public MenuBodyAdapter(Context context, String[] texts,int[] resID, int fontSize,int fontColor) { this.mContext = context; this.fontColor = fontColor; this.texts = texts; this.fontSize=fontSize; this.resID=resID; } public int getCount() { return texts.length; } public Object getItem(int position) { return makeMenyBody(position); } public long getItemId(int position) { return position; } private LinearLayout makeMenyBody(int position) { LinearLayout result=new LinearLayout(this.mContext); result.setOrientation(LinearLayout.VERTICAL); result.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER_HORIZONTAL|Gravity.CENTER_VERTICAL); result.setPadding(10, 10, 10, 10); TextView text = new TextView(this.mContext); text.setText(texts[position]); text.setTextSize(fontSize); text.setTextColor(fontColor); text.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER); text.setPadding(5, 5, 5, 5); ImageView img=new ImageView(this.mContext); img.setBackgroundResource(resID[position]); result.addView(img,new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT))); result.addView(text); return result; } public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) { return makeMenyBody(position); } } /** * 自定義Adapter,TabMenu的分頁標簽部分 * */ static public class MenuTitleAdapter extends BaseAdapter { private Context mContext; private int fontColor,unselcolor,selcolor; private TextView[] title; /** * 設置TabMenu的title * @param context 調用方的上下文 * @param titles 分頁標簽的字符串數組 * @param fontSize 字體大小 * @param fontcolor 字體顏色 * @param unselcolor 未選中項的背景色 * @param selcolor 選中項的背景色 */ public MenuTitleAdapter(Context context, String[] titles, int fontSize, int fontcolor,int unselcolor,int selcolor) { this.mContext = context; this.fontColor = fontcolor; this.unselcolor = unselcolor; this.selcolor=selcolor; this.title = new TextView[titles.length]; for (int i = 0; i < titles.length; i++) { title[i] = new TextView(mContext); title[i].setText(titles[i]); title[i].setTextSize(fontSize); title[i].setTextColor(fontColor); title[i].setGravity(Gravity.CENTER); title[i].setPadding(10, 10, 10, 10); } } public int getCount() { return title.length; } public Object getItem(int position) { return title[position]; } public long getItemId(int position) { return title[position].getId(); } /** * 設置選中的效果 */ private void SetFocus(int index) { for(int i=0;i<title.length;i++) { if(i!=index) { title[i].setBackgroundDrawable(new ColorDrawable(unselcolor));//設置沒選中的顏色 title[i].setTextColor(fontColor);//設置沒選中項的字體顏色 } } title[index].setBackgroundColor(0x00);//設置選中項的顏色 title[index].setTextColor(selcolor);//設置選中項的字體顏色 } public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) { View v; if (convertView == null) { v = title[position]; } else { v = convertView; } return v; } }}
2. java代碼:
package com.tabmenu;import android.app.Activity;import android.graphics.Color;import android.os.Bundle;import android.view.Gravity;import android.view.Menu;import android.view.View;import android.widget.AdapterView;import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;import android.widget.Toast;/** * 活動界面 * @author wei * */public class Activity01 extends Activity { TabMenu.MenuBodyAdapter[] bodyAdapter=new TabMenu.MenuBodyAdapter[3]; TabMenu.MenuTitleAdapter titleAdapter; TabMenu tabMenu; int selTitle=0; @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.main); //設置分頁欄的標題 titleAdapter = new TabMenu.MenuTitleAdapter(this, new String[] { "常用", "設置", "工具" }, 16, 0xFF222222,Color.LTGRAY,Color.WHITE); //定義每項分頁欄的內容 bodyAdapter[0]=new TabMenu.MenuBodyAdapter(this,new String[] { "常用1", "常用2", }, new int[] { android.R.drawable.alert_dark_frame, android.R.drawable.ic_delete},13, 0xFFFFFFFF); bodyAdapter[1]=new TabMenu.MenuBodyAdapter(this,new String[] { "設置1", "設置2", "設置3"}, new int[] { android.R.drawable.ic_menu_edit, android.R.drawable.btn_default,android.R.drawable.btn_dropdown},13, 0xFFFFFFFF); bodyAdapter[2]=new TabMenu.MenuBodyAdapter(this,new String[] { "工具1", "工具2", "工具3", "工具4" }, new int[] { android.R.drawable.ic_media_ff, android.R.drawable.ic_menu_delete, android.R.drawable.ic_btn_speak_now, android.R.drawable.edit_text },13, 0xFFFFFFFF); tabMenu=new TabMenu(this, new TitleClickEvent(), new BodyClickEvent(), titleAdapter, 0x55123456,//TabMenu的背景顏色 R.style.PopupAnimation);//出現與消失的動畫 tabMenu.update(); tabMenu.SetTitleSelect(0); tabMenu.SetBodyAdapter(bodyAdapter[0]); } class TitleClickEvent implements OnItemClickListener{ @Override public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1, int arg2, long arg3) { selTitle=arg2; tabMenu.SetTitleSelect(arg2); tabMenu.SetBodyAdapter(bodyAdapter[arg2]); } } class BodyClickEvent implements OnItemClickListener{ @Override public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1, int arg2, long arg3) { tabMenu.SetBodySelect(arg2,Color.GRAY); String str="第"+String.valueOf(selTitle)+"欄/n/r" +"第"+String.valueOf(arg2)+"項"; Toast.makeText(Activity01.this, str, 500).show(); } } @Override /** * 創建MENU */ public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) { menu.add("menu");// 必須創建一項 return super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu); } @Override /** * 攔截MENU */ public boolean onMenuOpened(int featureId, Menu menu) { if (tabMenu != null) { if (tabMenu.isShowing()) tabMenu.dismiss(); else { tabMenu.showAtLocation(findViewById(R.id.LinearLayout01), Gravity.BOTTOM, 0, 0); } } return false;// 返回為true 則顯示系統menu }}
3. 運行結果:
希望本文所述對大家的Android程序設計有所幫助。
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