本文實例講述了Android實現模仿UCweb菜單效果的方法。分享給大家供大家參考。具體如下:
UCWeb的菜單看起來不錯,自己模仿做一個,思路實現如下:
1、保留menu按鍵作用
2、用popupwindow作為菜單顯示容器
3、用GridView顯示所有子菜單
代碼如下:
1、布局文件:
popupwindow.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:background="#50000000" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:gravity="bottom|center_horizontal"> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="320dip" android:background="@drawable/bkg2" android:id="@+id/popdialog" android:layout_height="250dip" android:gravity="center_vertical|center_horizontal" > <GridView android:id="@+id/gridview" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:numColumns="4" android:verticalSpacing="10dip" android:horizontalSpacing="10dip" android:stretchMode="columnWidth" android:gravity="center" /> </LinearLayout></LinearLayout>
item_menu.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:id="@+id/RelativeLayout_Item" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:paddingBottom="5dip"> <ImageView android:id="@+id/item_image" android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" android:layout_width="40dip" android:layout_height="40dip"> </ImageView> <TextView android:layout_below="@id/item_image" android:id="@+id/item_text" android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" style="@style/Text.Location" android:text="選項"></TextView></RelativeLayout>
2、用popupwindow作為菜單顯示容器:
View view = this.getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.popwindowdemo, null);pop = new PopupWindow(view,320,450);//大小設置為全屏幕,這里硬編碼的,可修改pop.setOutsideTouchable(false);pop.setBackgroundDrawable(new BitmapDrawable());pop.setFocusable(true);//如果不加這個,Grid不會響應ItemClickpop.setTouchInterceptor(new OnTouchListener() {public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub if (event.getY()<240){ //這里處理,當點擊gridview以外區域的時候,菜單關閉 if (pop.isShowing()) pop.dismiss(); } Log.d("Demo", "popupWindow::onTouch >>> view: " + v + ", event: " + event); return false;}});
3、初始化gridview:
/** 菜單圖片 **/int[] menu_image_array = { R.drawable.menu_search, R.drawable.menu_filemanager, R.drawable.menu_downmanager, R.drawable.menu_fullscreen, R.drawable.menu_inputurl, R.drawable.menu_bookmark, R.drawable.menu_bookmark_sync_import, R.drawable.menu_sharepage, R.drawable.menu_quit, R.drawable.menu_nightmode, R.drawable.menu_refresh, R.drawable.menu_more };/** 菜單文字 **/String[] menu_name_array = { "搜索", "文件管理", "下載管理", "全屏", "網址", "書簽", "加入書簽", "分享頁面", "退出", "夜間模式", "刷新", "更多" };/*** 構造菜單Adapter* * @param menuNameArray* 名稱* @param imageResourceArray* 圖片* @return SimpleAdapter*/private SimpleAdapter getMenuAdapter(String[] menuNameArray,int[] imageResourceArray) { ArrayList<HashMap<String, Object>> data = new ArrayList<HashMap<String, Object>>(); for (int i = 0; i < menuNameArray.length; i++) { HashMap<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>(); map.put("itemImage", imageResourceArray[i]); map.put("itemText", menuNameArray[i]); data.add(map); } SimpleAdapter simperAdapter = new SimpleAdapter(this, data, R.layout.item_menu, new String[] { "itemImage", "itemText" }, new int[] { R.id.item_image, R.id.item_text }); return simperAdapter;}menuGrid = (GridView) view.findViewById(R.id.gridview); menuGrid.setAdapter(getMenuAdapter(menu_name_array, menu_image_array));
4、注冊Menu彈起事件:
@Overridepublic boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub pop.showAtLocation(findViewById(R.id.mainfrm), Gravity.CENTER|Gravity.BOTTOM, 0, 0); return false;//super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu); }
5、注冊menu子菜單單擊事件:
menuGrid.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() { public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1, int arg2, long arg3) { Log.v("Demo", "menuGrid.setOnItemClickListener: "+arg2+" "+arg3); Toast.makeText(UIMenu.this, "Click"+arg2, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); if (pop.isShowing()) //關閉菜單 pop.dismiss(); }});
6、界面截圖:
希望本文所述對大家的Android程序設計有所幫助。
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