"Use the appendChild Method of the XMLDOM Object to add the objRoot "Element Reference to the XML Document.
objDom.appendChild objRoot
"Now, following the same steps, you will create references to the "child elements for the XML Document. The only difference is, when the "child elements are appended to the document, you will call the "appendChild Method of the IXMLDOMElement Object rather than the "appendChild Method of the XMLDOM Object. By using the IXMLDOMElement "to append the children, you are differentiating (and applying tiered "structure to) the child elements from the root element.
Set objChild1 = objDom.createElement("childElement1") objRoot.appendChild objChild1 Set objChild1 = objDom.createElement("childElement2") objRoot.appendChild objChild2
"The final step to take care of before saving this document is to add "an XML PRocessing instruction. This is necessary so that XML parsers "will recognize this document as an XML document.
Set objPI = objDom.createProcessingInstruction("xml","vertsion="1.0"")
"Call the insertBefore Method of the XMLDOM Object in order to insert "the processing instruction before the root element (the zero element "in the XMLDOM childNodes Collection).
objDom.insertBefore objPI, objDom.childNodes(0)
"Calling the Save Method of the XMLDOM Object will save this XML "document to your disk drive. In this case, the document will be saved "to the "c:" drive and will be named "MyXMLDoc.xml". When saving an "XML document, if the file does not exist, it will be created. If it "does exist, it will be overwritten.
現在，讓我們來思考一下如何將HTML數據寫到XML文檔中去。我們已經知道該如何創建和存儲XML文檔。將一個表單數據寫到XML文檔中去的過程，現在已演變成為Request Object"s Form Collection以及將每一個表單域的value書定到XML element value 中去的步驟重復。以上可以通過ASP來完成。
processForm.asp: <% '-------------------------------------------------------------------- 'The "ConvertFormtoXML" Function accepts to parameters. 'strXMLFilePath - The physical path where the XML file will be saved. 'strFileName - The name of the XML file that will be saved. '--------------------------------------------------------------------
Function ConvertFormtoXML(strXMLFilePath, strFileName)
'Declare local variables.
Dim objDom Dim objRoot Dim objField Dim objFieldValue Dim objattID Dim objattTabOrder Dim objPI Dim x
'Instantiate the Microsoft XMLDOM.
Set objDom = server.CreateObject("Microsoft.XMLDOM")
objDom.preserveWhiteSpace = True
'Create your root element and append it to the XML document.
Set objRoot = objDom.createElement("contact") objDom.appendChild objRoot
'Iterate through the Form Collection of the Request Object.
For x = 1 To Request.Form.Count
'Check to see if "btn" is in the name of the form element. 'If it is, then it is a button and we do not want to add it 'to the XML document.
If instr(1,Request.Form.Key(x),"btn") = 0 Then
'Create an element, "field".
Set objField = objDom.createElement("field")
'Create an attribute, "id".
Set objattID = objDom.createAttribute("id")
'Set the value of the id attribute equal the the name of
'the current form field.
objattID.Text = Request.Form.Key(x)
'The setAttributeNode method will append the id attribute 'to the field element.
objField.setAttributeNode objattID
'Create another attribute, "taborder". This just orders the 'elements.
Set objattTabOrder = objDom.createAttribute("taborder")
'Set the value of the taborder attribute.
objattTabOrder.Text = x
'Append the taborder attribute to the field element.
objField.setAttributeNode objattTabOrder
'Create a new element, "field_value".
Set objFieldValue = objDom.createElement("field_value")
'Set the value of the field_value element equal to 'the value of the current field in the Form Collection.
objFieldValue.Text = Request.Form(x)
'Append the field element as a child of the root element.
objRoot.appendChild objField
'Append the field_value element as a child of the field elemnt.
objField.appendChild objFieldValue End If Next
'Create the xml processing instruction.
Set objPI=objDom.createProcessingInstruction("xml", "version=""1.0""")
'Append the processing instruction to the XML document.
objDom.insertBefore objPI, objDom.childNodes(0)
'Save the XML document.
objDom.save strXMLFilePath & "/" & strFileName
'Release all of your object references.
Set objDom = Nothing Set objRoot = Nothing Set objField = Nothing Set objFieldValue = Nothing Set objattID = Nothing Set objattTabOrder = Nothing Set objPI = Nothing End Function
'Do not break on an error.
On Error Resume Next
'Call the ConvertFormtoXML function, passing in the physical path to 'save the file to and the name that you wish to use for the file.
ConvertFormtoXML "c:","Contact.xml"
'Test to see if an error occurred, if so, let the user know. 'Otherwise, tell the user that the Operation was successful.
If err.number <> 0 then Response.write("Errors occurred while saving your form submission.") Else Response.write("Your form submission has been saved.") End If %>
