1.1、概述
mybatis需要程序號自己編寫的SQL。
mybatis官方提供了逆向工程,可以針對單表自動生成mybatis執行所需要的代碼
一般都是由數據庫到java代碼, 的生成過程
2.1、mybatis-generator
3.1、generatorConfig.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><!DOCTYPE generatorConfigurationPUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD MyBatis Generator Configuration 1.0//EN""http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-generator-config_1_0.dtd"><generatorConfiguration> <!--指定數據庫jar包 --> <classPathEntry location="G:/jar/MySQL-connector-java-5.1.37-bin.jar" /> <context id="DB2Tables" targetRuntime="MyBatis3"> <commentGenerator> <!-- 是否去除自動生成的注釋 true:是 : false:否 --> <PRoperty name="suppressAllComments" value="true" /> </commentGenerator> <!--JDBC連接配置,driver,url,user,passWord --> <jdbcConnection driverClass="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" connectionURL="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?character=utf8" userId="root" password="root"> </jdbcConnection> <!--默認false,把JDBC DECIMAL 和 NUMERIC 類型解析為 Integer,為 true時把JDBC DECIMAL 和 NUMERIC 類型解析為java.math.BigDecimal --> <javaTypeResolver> <property name="forceBigDecimals" value="false" /> </javaTypeResolver> <!-- targetProject:生成PO類的位置 --> <javaModelGenerator targetPackage="com.mybatis.po" targetProject="./src"> <property name="enableSubPackages" value="false" /> <property name="trimStrings" value="true" /> </javaModelGenerator> <!-- targetProject:mapper映射文件生成的位置 --> <sqlMapGenerator targetPackage="com.pb.mybatis.mapping" targetProject="./src"> <!-- enableSubPackages:是否讓schema作為包的后綴 --> <property name="enableSubPackages" value="false" /> <!-- 從數據庫返回的值被清理前后的空格 --> <property name="trimStrings" value="true" /> </sqlMapGenerator> <!-- targetPackage:mapper接口生成的位置 --> <javaClientGenerator type="XMLMAPPER" targetPackage="com.pb.mybatis.mapper" targetProject="./src"> <!-- enableSubPackages:是否讓schema作為包的后綴 --> <property name="enableSubPackages" value="false" /> </javaClientGenerator> <!--指定要生成的表 --> <table tableName="author"></table> <table tableName="blog"></table> <table tableName="posts"></table> </context></generatorConfiguration>
4.1、java程序
import java.io.File;import java.io.IOException;import java.util.ArrayList;import java.util.List;import org.mybatis.generator.api.MyBatisGenerator;import org.mybatis.generator.config.Configuration;import org.mybatis.generator.config.xml.ConfigurationParser;import org.mybatis.generator.exception.XMLParserException;import org.mybatis.generator.internal.DefaultShellCallback;public class GeneratorSqlmap { public void generator() throws Exception{ List<String> warnings = new ArrayList<String>(); boolean overwrite = true; //指定 逆向工程配置文件 File configFile = new File("generatorConfig.xml"); ConfigurationParser cp = new ConfigurationParser(warnings); Configuration config = cp.parseConfiguration(configFile); DefaultShellCallback callback = new DefaultShellCallback(overwrite); MyBatisGenerator myBatisGenerator = new MyBatisGenerator(config, callback, warnings); myBatisGenerator.generate(null); } public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { try { GeneratorSqlmap generatorSqlmap = new GeneratorSqlmap(); generatorSqlmap.generator(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } }}
5.1、測試類
package com.pb.ssm.mapper;import static org.junit.Assert.fail;import java.util.Date;import java.util.List;import javax.crypto.Cipher;import org.junit.Before;import org.junit.Test;import org.springframework.context.applicationContext;import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;import com.pb.ssm.po.Author;import com.pb.ssm.po.AuthorExample;import com.pb.ssm.po.AuthorExample.Criteria;public class AuthorMapperTest { private ApplicationContext applicationContext; private AuthorMapper authorMapper; @Before public void setUp() throws Exception { applicationContext=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("ApplicationContext.xml"); authorMapper=(AuthorMapper) applicationContext.getBean("authorMapper"); } //根據條件查詢記錄數 @Test public void testCountByExample() { AuthorExample example=new AuthorExample(); //可以加條件,不加條件默認查詢全部 Criteria criteria=example.createCriteria(); //加條件,介紹不是空的 criteria.andAuthorBioIsNotNull(); int num=authorMapper.countByExample(example); System.out.println("num="+num); } //根據條件刪除 @Test public void testDeleteByExample() { AuthorExample example=new AuthorExample(); //可以加條件,不加條件默認查詢全部 Criteria criteria=example.createCriteria(); criteria.andAuthorUsernameEqualTo("程序員"); int num=authorMapper.deleteByExample(example); System.out.println("num="+num); } //根據主鍵ID刪除 @Test public void testDeleteByPrimaryKey() { int num=authorMapper.deleteByPrimaryKey(18); System.out.println("num="+num); } //插入 @Test public void testInsert() { Author author=new Author(); author.setAuthorUsername("再測試一下"); author.setAuthorPassword("admin123"); author.setAuthorEmail("admin1234@QQ.com"); int num=authorMapper.insert(author); System.out.println("num="+num); //這個方法插入,默認不會把數據庫自增加ID返回,如果需要,可以手動增加 System.out.println("插入后的ID"+author.getAuthorId()); } //插入 @Test public void testInsertSelective() { Author author=new Author(); author.setAuthorUsername("再測試一下"); author.setAuthorPassword("admin123"); author.setAuthorEmail("admin1234@qq.com"); author.setRegisterTime(new Date()); int num=authorMapper.insert(author); System.out.println("num="+num); //這個方法插入,默認不會把數據庫自增加ID返回,如果需要,可以手動增加 System.out.println("插入后的ID"+author.getAuthorId()); } //自定義 條件查詢 @Test public void testSelectByExample() { //聲明一個對象 AuthorExample authorExample=new AuthorExample(); //創建criteria對象添加條件 and 連接 Criteria criteria=authorExample.createCriteria(); //需要手動加% criteria.andAuthorUsernameLike("%張三%"); List<Author> list=authorMapper.selectByExample(authorExample); System.out.println(list.size()); } //根據主鍵ID查詢 @Test public void testSelectByPrimaryKey() { Author author= authorMapper.selectByPrimaryKey(6); System.out.println(author.getAuthorUsername()+"..."+author.getAuthorBio()); } @Test public void testUpdateByExampleSelective() { fail("Not yet implemented"); } @Test public void testUpdateByExample() { fail("Not yet implemented"); } @Test public void testUpdateByPrimaryKeySelective() { fail("Not yet implemented"); } @Test public void testUpdateByPrimaryKey() { fail("Not yet implemented"); }}
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