# /usr/local/mailman/bin/add_members -n members.txt mailman

　　3、postfix相關(guān)配置

　　還需要修改postfix的配置文件才能使mailman工作正常，修改main.cf，加上：

　　owner_request_special = no
　　recipient_delimiter = +
　　unknown_local_recipient_reject_code = 550

　　修改alias_maps和virtual_maps為：

　　alias_maps = hash:/usr/local/mailman/data/aliases,
　　mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-aliases.cf
　　virtual_maps = hash:/usr/local/mailman/data/virtual-mailman,
　　mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual.cf

　　單單這樣還是不行的，我測(cè)試還需要把main.cf里myorigin改為：

　　myorigin = lists.test.org

　　然后在transport表里添加一個(gè)記錄：

　　insert into transport set domain='lists.test.org',destination='local:';

　　重啟postfix和mailman，現(xiàn)在可以試試給mailman這個(gè)郵件列表發(fā)郵件是否都正常了？

　　4、python處理中文的問(wèn)題

　　如果郵件都是中文gb2312編碼的就有問(wèn)題，查看/usr/local/mailman/logs/error會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)如下的錯(cuò)誤：

　　Jul 16 17:40:09 2003 (392) Uncaught runner exception: unknown encoding
　　Jul 16 17:40:10 2003 (392) Traceback (most recent call last):
　　File "/usr/local/mailman/Mailman/Queue/Runner.py", line 105, in _oneloop
　　self._onefile(msg, msgdata)
　　File "/usr/local/mailman/Mailman/Queue/Runner.py", line 155, in _onefile
　　keepqueued = self._dispose(mlist, msg, msgdata)
　　File "/usr/local/mailman/Mailman/Queue/IncomingRunner.py", line 130, in _dispose
　　more = self._dopipeline(mlist, msg, msgdata, pipeline)
　　File "/usr/local/mailman/Mailman/Queue/IncomingRunner.py", line 153, in _dopipeline
　　sys.modules[modname].process(mlist, msg, msgdata)
　　File "/usr/local/mailman/Mailman/Handlers/CookHeaders.py", line 75, in process
　　prefix_subject(mlist, msg, msgdata)
　　File "/usr/local/mailman/Mailman/Handlers/CookHeaders.py", line 262, in prefix_subject
　　h.append(s, c)
　　File "/usr/local/mailman/pythonlib/email/Header.py", line 285, in append
　　s = s.encode(outcodec, errors)
　　LookupError: unknown encoding

　　Jul 16 17:40:10 2003 (392) SHUNTING: 1058348408.892736+4539457d44c4477c6393b0b8b9916993b6084898

　　這是由于python不支持gb2312的緣故！在linuxforum找到一篇關(guān)于如何使python支持gb2312的文章：

http://www.XXXX..net/forum/showflat.php?Cat=&Board=python&Number=
427317&page=0&view=collapsed&sb=5&o=&fpart=

　　我就用了作者提供的http://bbs1.nju.edu.cn/file/gb2312.rar，其實(shí)它也是從http://sourceforge.net/projects/python-codecs/來(lái)的。把gb2312目錄的gb2312.py文件拷貝到/usr/lib/python2.1/encodings/目錄下，chinesecn目錄也拷貝到該目錄下，然后修改/usr/lib/python2.1/encodings/aliases.py文件，在最后的}前加上：