背景：
HTTP 壓縮可以大大提高瀏覽網站的速度，它的原理是，在客戶端請求網頁后，從服務器端將網頁文件壓縮，再下載到客戶端，由客戶端的瀏覽器負責解壓縮并瀏覽。相對于普通的瀏覽過程HTML ,CSS,Javascript , Text ，它可以節省40%左右的流量。更為重要的是，它可以對動態生成的，包括CGI、PHP , JSP , ASP , Servlet,SHTML等輸出的網頁也能進行壓縮，壓縮效率驚人
一，對于Tomcat5.0以后的版本是支持對輸出內容進行壓縮的. 使用的是gzip壓縮格式
下面是tomcat5.5.20 中的$tomcat_home$/conf/server.xml的原內容
< Connector port ="80" maxHttpHeaderSize ="8192" maxThreads ="150" minSpareThreads ="25" maxSpareThreads ="75" enableLookups ="false" redirectPort ="8443" acceptCount ="100" connectionTimeout ="20000" disableUploadTimeout ="true" URIEncoding ="utf-8" /> <!-- Note : To disable connection timeouts, set connectionTimeout value to 0 --> <!-- Note : To use gzip compression you could set the following properties : compression="on" compressionMinSize="2048" noCompressionUserAgents="gozilla, traviata" compressableMimeType="text/html,text/xml" --> <Connector port="80" maxHttpHeaderSize="8192" maxThreads="150" minSpareThreads="25" maxSpareThreads="75" enableLookups="false" redirectPort="8443" acceptCount="100" connectionTimeout="20000" disableUploadTimeout="true" URIEncoding="utf-8" compression="on" compressionMinSize="2048" noCompressionUserAgents="gozilla, traviata" compressableMimeType="text/html,text/xml,text/javascript,text/css,text/plain" /> <!-- Note : To disable connection timeouts, set connectionTimeout value to 0 --> <!-- Note : To use gzip compression you could set the following properties : compression="on" compressionMinSize="2048" noCompressionUserAgents="gozilla, traviata" compressableMimeType="text/html,text/xml" -->
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