Centos7+Nginx1.11.7+MySQL5.7.16+PHP7.1.0+openssl-1.1.0c
一、linux 系統限制配置
1、關閉系統防火墻
systemctl stop firewalld.service 關閉防火墻systemctl disable firewalld.service 禁用防火墻
2、關閉SElinux
sed -i 's/SELINUX=.*/SELINUX=disabled/g' /etc/selinux/config setenforce 0 selinux 立即生效
二、系統安裝約定
軟件源代碼包存放位置:/usr/local/src
源碼包編譯安裝位置:/usr/local/軟件名字
三、下載軟件包
1、下載nginx最新穩定版本
wget -P /usr/local/src http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.11.7.tar.gz
2、下載mysql-boost-5.7.16 帶 boost 如果不帶源碼安裝如果網絡環境不會可能會出現錯誤
wget -P /usr/local/src http://cdn.mysql.com/Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-boost-5.7.16.tar.gz
3、下載php-7.1.0版本
wget -P /usr/local/src http://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-7.1.0.tar.gz
4、下載libmemcached-1.0.18
wget -P /usr/local/src https://launchpadlibrarian.net/165454254/libmemcached-1.0.18.tar.gz
5、下載php-memcached
yum -y install gitcd /usr/local/src git clone -b php7 https://github.com/php-memcached-dev/php-memcached.git
6、下載openssl-1.1.0c
wget -P /usr/local/src https://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.1.0c.tar.gz
四、安裝編譯器及依賴
yum -y insyall epel-releaseyum -y install patch gcc gcc-c++ readline-devel zlib-devel libffi-devel / openssl openssl-devel make autoconf automake libtool bison libxml2 / libxml2-devel libxslt-devel libyaml-devel python python-docutils / cmake imake expat-devel libaio libaio-devel bzr ncurses-devel wget / libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel / pcre-devel curl-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel
五、編譯安裝mysql-boost-5.7.16 方便再次安裝創建mysql_install.sh腳本
1、mysql_install.sh內容
#!/bin/bash#yum update -y#yum install -y cmake gcc-c++ ncurses-devel gcc make openssl*#mysql安裝腳本DBDIR='/data/mysql' #mysql數據存儲目錄MYSQLDIR='/usr/local/mysql' # mysql安裝目錄PASSWD='123456' # mysql root密碼 安裝完成可遠程ip登陸[ -d $DBDIR ] || mkdir $DBDIR -pid mysql &> /dev/nullif [ $? -ne 0 ];then useradd mysql -s /sbin/nologin -Mfichown -R mysql:mysql $DBDIRcd /usr/local/srctar -xvf mysql-boost-5.7.16.tar.gzcd mysql-5.7.16cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=$MYSQLDIR /-DMYSQL_DATADIR=$DBDIR /-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc /-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 /-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 /-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 /-DWITH_READLINE=1 /-DWITH_LIBWRAP=0 /-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/tmp/mysql.sock /-DWITH_SSL=system /-DWITH_ZLIB=system /-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/src/mysql-5.7.16/boost/boost_1_59_0 /-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 /-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ciif [ $? != 0 ];then echo "cmake error!" exit 1fimake && make installif [ $? -ne 0 ];then echo "install mysql is failed!" && /bin/falsefisleep 2chown -R mysql:mysql $MYSQLDIRchown -R root:root $MYSQLDIRcp $MYSQLDIR/support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnfecho export PATH=$PATH:$MYSQLDIR/bin:$MYSQLDIR/lib >>/etc/profilesource /etc/profilecat >> /etc/my.cnf << EOFcharacter_set_server = utf8basedir = $MYSQLDIRdatadir = $DBDIRport = 3306server_id = 1socket = /tmp/mysql.sockexplicit_defaults_for_timestamp=trueEOFsed -i 's/sql_mode=.*/sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER/g' /etc/my.cnf source /etc/profile sleep 5 cd $MYSQLDIR cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld chmod 700 /etc/init.d/mysqld mysql_ssl_rsa_setup rm -rf $DBDIR mysqld --initialize --user=mysql if [ $? -ne 0 ];then echo "install mysql is failed!" && /bin/falsefi#/etc/init.d/mysqld stop mysqld_safe --user=mysql --skip-grant-tables --skip-networking & sleep 5 echo "update user set authentication_string=Password('$PASSWD') where user='root'; flush privileges;" | mysql mysql echo "set password=Password('$PASSWD'); flush privileges;" | mysql -u root -p$PASSWD --connect-expired-password sleep 5 echo "GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO root@'%' IDENTIFIED BY '$PASSWD'; FLUSH PRIVILEGES; " | mysql -u root -p$PASSWD /etc/init.d/mysqld restart if [ $? -ne 0 ];then echo "install mysql is failed!" && /bin/falsefiIDSO=`cat /etc/ld.so.conf| grep $MYSQLDIR/lib | wc -l `if [ $IDSO -eq 0 ];thenecho "$MYSQLDIR/lib" >> /etc/ld.so.conf ldconfigfichkconfig mysqld on
2、給 mysql_install.sh 可執行權限
chmod +x mysql_install.sh
3、運行mysql_install.sh
./mysql_install.sh
六、編譯安裝php7 創建php安裝腳本php7_install.sh
1、vim php7_install.sh
#!/bin/bashif [ $( find / -name mysql | wc -l ) -gt 1 ];thenecho " mysql is install "elseyum install -y mysqlficd /usr/local/srctar -xzvf php-7.1.0.tar.gzcd ./php-7.1.0./configure /--prefix=/usr/local/php7 /--exec-prefix=/usr/local/php7 /--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php7/etc / --with-curl / --with-freetype-dir / --with-gd / --with-gettext / --with-iconv-dir / --with-kerberos / --with-libdir=lib64 / --with-libxml-dir / --with-mysqli / --with-openssl / --with-pcre-regex / --with-pdo-mysql / --with-pdo-sqlite / --with-pear / --with-png-dir / --with-xmlrpc / --with-xsl / --with-zlib / --with-zlib-dir / --with-mhash / --with-mcrypt / --with-openssl-dir / --with-jpeg-dir / --enable-fpm / --enable-bcmath / --enable-libxml / --enable-inline-optimization / --enable-gd-native-ttf / --enable-mbregex / --enable-mbstring / --enable-opcache / --enable-pcntl / --enable-shmop / --enable-soap / --enable-sockets / --enable-sysvsem / --enable-xml / --enable-zipmake && make install # 中文php畫圖取消這個參數,不然會出現亂碼# --enable-gd-jis-conv /
2、給 php7_install.sh 可執行權限
chmod +x php7_install.sh
3、執行 php7_install.sh
./php7_install.sh
4、編譯安裝libmemcached-1.0.18
vim libmemcached_install.sh
#/!bin/bashcd /usr/local/srctar -zxvf libmemcached-1.0.18.tar.gzcd ./libmemcached-1.0.18./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libmemcachedmake && make installchmod +x libmemcached_install.sh./libmemcached_install.sh
5、編譯安裝php-memcached
vim memcached_install.sh
#!/bin/bashcd /usr/local/src/php-memcached/usr/local/php7/bin/phpize./configure --with-libmemcached-dir=/usr/local/libmemcached / --with-php-config=/usr/local/php7/bin/php-config / --disable-memcached-saslmake && make installchmod +x memcached_install.sh./memcached_install.sh
留意編完成生成文件路徑
Installing shared extensions: /usr/local/php7/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20160303/
七、編譯安裝openssl-1.1.0c
vim openssl_install.sh
#!/bin/bash#openssl installcd /usr/local/srctar -xvf openssl-1.1.0c.tar.gzcd /usr/local/src/openssl-1.1.0c./config --openssldir=/usr/local/sslmake && make install./config shared --openssldir=/usr/local/sslmake cleanmake && make installIDSO=`cat /etc/ld.so.conf| grep /usr/local/lib64 | wc -l `if [ $IDSO -eq 0 ];thenecho "/usr/local/lib64" >> /etc/ld.so.conffildconfigchmod +x openssl_install.sh./openssl_install.sh
八、編譯安裝nginx-1.11.7
vim nginx_install.sh
#!/bin/bash# nginx installid nginx &> /dev/nullif [ $? -ne 0 ];then groupadd -r nginx useradd -g nginx -r nginxficd /usr/local/srctar -xvf nginx-1.11.7.tar.gzcd /usr/local/src/nginx-1.11.7./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx /--sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx /--conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf /--error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log /--http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log /--pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid /--lock-path=/var/run/nginx.lock /--http-client-body-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/client_temp /--http-proxy-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/proxy_temp /--http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/fastcgi_temp /--http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/uwsgi_temp /--http-scgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/scgi_temp /--user=nginx /--group=nginx /--with-http_ssl_module /--with-http_realip_module /--with-http_addition_module /--with-http_sub_module /--with-http_dav_module /--with-http_flv_module /--with-http_mp4_module /--with-http_gunzip_module /--with-http_gzip_static_module /--with-http_random_index_module /--with-http_secure_link_module /--with-http_stub_status_module /--with-http_auth_request_module /--with-threads /--with-stream /--with-openssl=/usr/local/src/openssl-1.1.0c / # openssl 源碼解壓路徑--with-stream_ssl_module /--with-http_slice_module /--with-mail /--with-mail_ssl_module /--with-file-aio /--with-http_v2_module /--with-ipv6 mkdir -pv /var/cache/nginx/{client_temp,proxy_temp,fastcgi_temp,uwsgi_temp,scgi_temp}make && make install
2、給nginx_install.sh可執行權限
chmod +x nginx_install.sh ./nginx_install.sh
九、配置PHP7
/usr/local/php7/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20160303/memcached.so
這個路徑是 隨機可變的所以要注意
留意變完成生成文件路徑
Installing shared extensions: /usr/local/php7/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20160303/
cd /usr/local/src/php-7.1.0cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php7/etc/php.inicp /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.confcp /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.d/www.confsed -i "s/user = .*/user = nginx/g" /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.d/www.confsed -i "s/group = .*/group = nginx/g" /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.d/www.confcp ./sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpmchmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpmchkconfig php-fpm oncat >> /usr/local/php7/etc/php.ini<< EOFsoap.wsdl_cache_enabled=1max_input_time = 600max_execution_time = 300date.timezone = Asia/Shanghaipost_max_size = 32Mmemory_limit = 128Mmbstring.func_overload = 1extension=/usr/local/php7/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20160303/memcached.soEOFcat > /usr/local/nginx/html/index.php<<EOF<?phpphpinfo();?> EOFservice php-fpm start
十、配置nginx
1、重命名:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
mv /etc/nginx/nginx.conf /etc/nginx/nginx.conf.back
2、新建/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
cat > /etc/nginx/nginx.conf << EOFuser nginx;worker_processes 1; error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;pid /var/run/nginx.pid; events { worker_connections 1024;} http { include /etc/nginx/mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; log_format main '/$remote_addr - /$remote_user [/$time_local] "/$request" ' '/$status /$body_bytes_sent "/$http_referer" ' '"/$http_user_agent" "/$http_x_forwarded_for"'; access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main; sendfile on; #tcp_nopush on; keepalive_timeout 65; #gzip on; include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;}EOF
3、創建/etc/nginx/conf.d
mkdir -p /etc/nginx/conf.d
4、創建支持php-fpm web nginx配置
cat > /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf << EOFserver { listen 80; server_name localhost; #charset koi8-r; #access_log logs/host.access.log main; location / { root /usr/local/nginx/html; index index.php index.html index.htm; } #error_page 404 /404.html; # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html # error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { root html; } # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80 # #location ~ /.php$ { # proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1; #} # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000 # location ~ /.php$ { root /usr/local/nginx/html; fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; } location ~* ^.+/.(jpg|jpeg|gif|png|bmp)$ { access_log off; root opencart; expires 30d; break; }}EOF
5、創建nginx啟動腳本
vim /etc/init.d/nginx
# chkconfig: 2345 10 90# description: Start and Stop nginx PATH=/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/bin EXEC=/usr/sbin/nginxPIDFILE=/var/run/nginx.pidCONF="/etc/nginx/nginx.conf"AUTH="1234" case "$1" in start) if [ -f $PIDFILE ] then echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed." else echo "Starting nginx server..." $EXEC -c $CONF & fi if [ "$?"="0" ] then echo "nginx is running..." fi ;; stop) if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ] then echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is not running." else PID=$(cat $PIDFILE) echo "Stopping..." kill -9 $PID PID=$(pidof nginx) kill -9 $PID rm -rf /var/run/nginx.pid sleep 2 while [ -x $PIDFILE ] do echo "Waiting for nginx to shutdown..." sleep 1 done echo "nginx stopped" fi ;; reload) $EXEC -s reload ;; restart|force-reload) ${0} stop ${0} start ;; *) echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/nginx {start|stop|restart|force-reload|reload}" >&2 exit 1esac
6、給 /etc/init.d/nginx 可執行權限
chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginx
7、設置開機啟動
chkconfig nginx on
8、啟動nginx
service nginx start
十一、測試
[root@QKA169 src]# openssl version OpenSSL 1.1.0c 10 Nov 2016mysql -u root -p123456mysql> show databases; +--------------------+| Database |+--------------------+| information_schema || mysql || performance_schema || sys |+--------------------+4 rows in set (0.00 sec)看看是否登陸成功。遠程帶IP是否登陸成功mysql -u root -h192.168.1.69 -p123456mysql> show databases; +--------------------+| Database |+--------------------+| information_schema || mysql || performance_schema || sys |+--------------------+4 rows in set (0.00 sec) mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or /g.Your MySQL connection id is 6Server version: 5.7.16 Source distribution Copyright (c) 2000, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or itsaffiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respectiveowners. Type 'help;' or '/h' for help. Type '/c' to clear the current input statement. mysql>
測試nginx 是否能打開
[root@QKA169 html]# ps -ef | grep php-fpmroot 337433 1 0 18:03 ? 00:00:00 php-fpm: master process (/usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.conf)nobody 337434 337433 0 18:03 ? 00:00:00 php-fpm: pool wwwnobody 337435 337433 0 18:03 ? 00:00:00 php-fpm: pool wwwroot 337454 37888 0 18:12 pts/0 00:00:00 grep --color=auto php-fpm[root@QKA169 html]# ps -ef | grep nginxroot 337400 1 0 18:01 ? 00:00:00 nginx: master process /usr/sbin/nginx -c /etc/nginx/nginx.confnginx 337401 337400 0 18:01 ? 00:00:00 nginx: worker processroot 337456 37888 0 18:13 pts/0 00:00:00 grep --color=auto nginx[root@QKA169 html]# netstat -nalp | grep 80tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:80 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 337400/nginx: maste tcp 0 0 192.168.1.69:80 192.168.6.6:54714 TIME_WAIT - tcp 0 0 192.168.1.69:80 192.168.6.6:54709 TIME_WAIT - 遠程打開 http://192.168.1.69/
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