1、安裝GCC開發工具

# Install software called by by VMware Tools

yum install gcc

2、安裝內核文件

# Install kernel header files

yum install kernel-devel

3、檢查內核文件的版本是否匹配，如果不匹配需要進行升級

# Check it matches the running kernel

uname -r # running kernel

rpm -q kernel-devel # installed kernel headers

4、第3不中如果不匹配，則需要升級內核文件，升級完后，重新啟動系統

# It the two versions do not match, run

yum -y upgrade kernel kernel-devel

# then reboot (but only if they did not match).

5、查找內核文件的位置，安裝VMware－tool工具時候需要（我裝的時候，會自動查找到，不需要手工指定）

# Find out where the kernel headers are

ls -d /usr/src/kernels/$(uname -r)*/include

# You may need this later.

6、下載虛擬機工具安裝包

即:VMware-tool安裝包，并解壓(具體就是在虛擬機工具欄上，點擊"VM"->"Install VMware Tools"，會出現安裝包，選擇*.gz的文件，解壓到一個目錄下就可以)

以下是命令行中具體實現方法，我是在圖形界面下實現的

# If you already have VMwareTools-5.5.2-29772.tar.gz

on disk, SKIP THIS STEP!

# Download VMware-workstation-5.5.2-29772.tar.gz from vmware.com

# Extract the VMware Tools iso from it

tar --strip-components=3 -zxvf VMware-workstation-5.5.2-29772.tar.gz /

vmware-distrib/lib/isoimages/linux.iso

# Create a temporary mount point

mkdir /mnt/vmtools-temp

# Mount the image

mount -o loop linux.iso /mnt/vmtools-temp

# Copy VMware Tools from the mount

cp /mnt/vmtools-temp/VMwareTools-5.5.2-29772.tar.gz /tmp/

# Unmount the image and tidy up

umount /mnt/vmtools-temp

rmdir /mnt/vmtools-temp

rm linux.iso

# Unpack VMware Tools to a temporary directory

cd /tmp/

tar zxvf VMwareTools-5.5.2-29772.tar.gz

7、進入解壓目標目錄，執行以下代碼，一路回車按下來

cd /tmp/vmware-tools-distrib/

./vmware-install.pl

8、直到該步驟，拷貝粘貼第5步的路徑，然后一直按回車，直到選擇屏幕分辨率。

What is the location of the directory of C header files that match your running

kernel? [/usr/src/kernels/2.6.18-1.2849.fc6-i686/include]

我安照網上的安裝步驟，做到這步后就安裝上下去了。提示以下錯誤：

What is the location of the directory of C header files that match your running

kernel? [/usr/src/linux/include] /usr/src/kernels/2.6.20-1.2952.fc6-i686/include

The directory of kernel headers (version @@VMWARE@@ UTS_RELEASE) does not match

your running kernel (version 2.6.20-1.2952.fc6). Even if the module were to

compile successfully, it would not load into the running kernel.