nginx安裝及配置支持php的教程(全)

2024-08-30 12:22:10

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本文的實驗環境為：Centos4.5，nginx版本為：nginx-0.7.26

pcre-7.8.tar.gz 正則表達式下載地址：ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/
nginx-0.7.26.tar下載地址：http://www.nginx.net/
php-5.2.6.tar.bz2下載地址：http://www.php.net/releases/
php-5.2.6-fpm-0.5.9.diff.gz
php-fpm是為PHP打的一個FastCGI管理補丁，可以平滑變更php.ini配置而無需重啟php-cgi下載地址：http://php-fpm.anight.org/
注：PHP的版本要和fpm的版本一致mysql-5.0.67.tar.gz
Discuz!_6.0.0_SC_UTF8.zip

1、安裝pcre

復制代碼代碼如下:
# tar -zxvf pcre-7.8.tar.gz
# cd pcre-7.8
# ./configure
# make && make install

2、安裝Nginx

復制代碼代碼如下:
# tar -zxvf nginx-0.7.26.tar.gz
# cd nginx-0.7.26
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx
# make && make install
啟動nginx# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
停止nginx# kill -QUIT `cat /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid`
重啟nginxkill -HUP `cat /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid`
添加到自啟動# echo "/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx">>/etc/rc.local

3、安裝mysql

復制代碼代碼如下:
# tar -zxvf mysql-5.0.67.tar.gz
# cd mysql-5.0.67
# groupadd mysql
# useradd -g mysql -s /sbin/nologin -M mysql
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql --with-charset=gbk --with-extra-charset=all --enable-hread-safe-client
--enable-local-infile --with-low-memory
# make && make install
# cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf
# chown -R mysql.mysql /usr/local/mysql/
# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_install_db --user=mysql
# chown -R root.root /usr/local/mysql/
# chown -R mysql.mysql /usr/local/mysql/var/
啟動數據庫服務，并添加到自啟動：
# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql &
#cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld
#chmod 755 /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld
加入自動啟動服務隊列：
#chkconfig --add mysqld
#chkconfig --level 345 mysqld on添加root密碼
# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -u root password "123456"
測試一下：# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -u root -p輸入密碼：123456，看能不能進入到數據庫
配置庫文件搜索路徑：
# echo "/usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql">>/etc/ld.so.conf
# ldconfig
# ldconfig -v
添加/usr/local/mysql/bin到環境變量PATH中
#echo "export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin">>/etc/profile
#source /etc/profile