復制代碼 代碼如下:
//提取產品列表頁中產品最終頁的網頁
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (textBox1.Text.Trim() == "" || textBox2.Text.Trim() == "")
{
MessageBox.Show("網址和域名不能為空!", "信息提示", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information);
return;
}
try
{
string Html = inc.GetHtml("http://study.pctoday.net.cn");
//ArrayList al = inc.GetMatchesStr(Html, "<a[^>]*?>.*?</a>");
ArrayList al = inc.GetMatchesStr(Html, @"href/s*=/s*(?:[/'/""/s](?<1>[^/""/']*)[/'/""])");//提取鏈接
" + a;
sb.Append(a + "/r/n");
}
textBox5.Text = sb.ToString();//把提取到網址輸出到一個textBox,每個鏈接占一行
MessageBox.Show("共提取" + al.Count.ToString() + "個鏈接", "信息提示", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information);
}
catch (Exception err)
{
MessageBox.Show("提取出錯!原因:" + err.Message, "信息提示", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information);
}
}
//把采集的產品頁面html代碼進行字符串處理,提取需要的代碼,最后保存到本地一個access數據庫中,同時提取產品圖片地址并自動現在圖片到本地images文件夾下
private void backgroundWorker1_DoWork(object sender, DoWorkEventArgs e)
{
//填充產品表
Database.ExecuteNonQuery("delete from Tb_Product");
DataTable dt2 = new DataTable();
OleDbConnection conn = new OleDbConnection(Database.ConnectionStrings);
OleDbDataAdapter da = new OleDbDataAdapter("select * from Tb_Product", conn);
OleDbCommandBuilder cb = new OleDbCommandBuilder(da);
da.Fill(dt2);
dt2.Rows.Clear();
BackgroundWorker worker = (BackgroundWorker)sender;//這個是做一個進度條
string[] Urls = textBox5.Text.Trim().ToLower().Replace("/r/n", ",").Split(',');
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
StringBuilder ErrorStr = new StringBuilder();
string html = "", ImageDir = AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory + "Images//";
//循環每次采集網址
for (int i = 0; i < Urls.Length; i++)
{
try
{
if (!worker.CancellationPending)
{
if (Urls[i] == "")
return;
html = inc.GetHtml(Urls[i]);//獲取該url的html代碼
DataRow NewRow = dt2.NewRow();
//產品名
string ProductName = html.Substring(html.IndexOf("<title>") + 7);
NewRow["ProductName"] = ProductName.Remove(ProductName.IndexOf("</title>")).Trim();
//產品編號
NewRow["ModelId"] = NewRow["ProductName"].ToString().Substring(NewRow["ProductName"].ToString().IndexOf("Model:") + 6).Trim();
//產品介紹,這些都是根據不同網站的html做相應的修改
string Introduce = html.Substring(html.IndexOf("Product Details") + 26);
Introduce = Introduce.Remove(Introduce.IndexOf("</table>") + 8).Trim()
NewRow["Introduce"] = Introduce;
" + ImageDir + ProductImage.Substring(ProductImage.LastIndexOf("http://www.49028c.com/") + 1) + "/r/n");
}
dt2.Rows.Add(NewRow);
//Thread.Sleep(100);
worker.ReportProgress((i + 1) * 100 / Urls.Length, i);
toolStripStatusLabel1.Text = "處理進度:" + (i + 1).ToString() + "http://www.49028c.com/" + Urls.Length.ToString();//進度條
}
}
catch (Exception err)
{
ErrorStr.Append("采集錯誤:" + err.Message + ";網址:" + Urls[i] + "/r/n");
}
}
da.Update(dt2);
DataBind(dt2);
ShowError(ErrorStr.ToString());
}
/// <summary>
/// ASPX頁面生成靜態Html頁面,作者:鄭少群
/// </summary>
public static string GetHtml(string url)
{
StreamReader sr = null;
string str = null;
//讀取遠程路徑
WebRequest request = WebRequest.Create(url);
HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
sr = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream(), Encoding.GetEncoding(response.CharacterSet));
str = sr.ReadToEnd();
sr.Close();
return str;
}
// 提取HTML代碼中的網址
public static ArrayList GetMatchesStr(string htmlCode, string strRegex)
{
ArrayList al = new ArrayList();
Regex r = new Regex(strRegex, RegexOptions.IgnoreCase | RegexOptions.Multiline);
MatchCollection m = r.Matches(htmlCode);
for (int i = 0; i < m.Count; i++)
{
bool rep = false;
string strNew = m[i].ToString();
// 過濾重復的URL
foreach (string str in al)
{
if (strNew == str)
{
rep = true;
break;
}
}
if (!rep) al.Add(strNew);
}
al.Sort();
return al;
}
public static void DownFile(string Url, string Path)
{
HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(Url);
HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
Stream stream = response.GetResponseStream();
long size = response.ContentLength;
//創建文件流對象
using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(Path, FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.Write))
{
byte[] b = new byte[1025];
int n = 0;
while ((n = stream.Read(b, 0, 1024)) > 0)
{
fs.Write(b, 0, n);
}
}
}
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