前言
archive是一款在nodejs中可以實現跨平臺打包的工具
可以將文件壓縮為zip或rar格式
是一個比較好用的第三方模塊
install
npm install archiver --save
archive github地址:https://github.com/archiverjs/node-archiver
Quick Start
// require modulesvar fs = require('fs');var archiver = require('archiver');// create a file to stream archive data to.var output = fs.createWriteStream(__dirname + '/example.zip');//設置壓縮格式為zipvar archive = archiver('zip', { zlib: { level: 9 } // Sets the compression level.});// listen for all archive data to be written// 'close' event is fired only when a file descriptor is involvedoutput.on('close', function() { console.log(archive.pointer() + ' total bytes'); console.log('archiver has been finalized and the output file descriptor has closed.');});// This event is fired when the data source is drained no matter what was the data source.// It is not part of this library but rather from the NodeJS Stream API.// @see: https://nodejs.org/api/stream.html#stream_event_endoutput.on('end', function() { console.log('Data has been drained');});// good practice to catch this error explicitlyarchive.on('error', function(err) { throw err;});// pipe archive data to the filearchive.pipe(output);// append a file from streamvar file1 = __dirname + '/file1.txt';archive.append(fs.createReadStream(file1), { name: 'file1.txt' });// append a file from stringarchive.append('string cheese!', { name: 'file2.txt' });// append a file from buffervar buffer3 = Buffer.from('buff it!');archive.append(buffer3, { name: 'file3.txt' });// append a filearchive.file('file1.txt', { name: 'file4.txt' });// append files from a sub-directory and naming it `new-subdir` within the archivearchive.directory('subdir/', 'new-subdir');// append files from a sub-directory, putting its contents at the root of archivearchive.directory('subdir/', false);// append files from a glob patternarchive.glob('subdir/*.txt');// finalize the archive (ie we are done appending files but streams have to finish yet)// 'close', 'end' or 'finish' may be fired right after calling this method so register to them beforehandarchive.finalize();
實際使用
實際使用中情況可能會比較多
需要打包的源文件一般為遠程文件,比如某一個第三方的文件存放地址,這時則需要先將第三方文件下載到本地
示例方法,可以根據實際需要修改相應的參數
function download(files){ //下載文件的本地存檔地址 //示例 files = [{name: 'xxxx.js',url:'https://xx/xx/xxxx.js'}] let dirPath = path.resolve(__dirname, '文件存放的本地位置') mkdir(dirPath); let tmps = files.map((item,index) => { let stream = fs.createWriteStream(path.resolve(dirPath, item.name)); return new Promise((resolve,reject)=>{ try { request(item.url).pipe(stream).on("close", function (err) { console.log("文件[" + item.name + "]下載完畢"); resolve({ url: path.resolve(dirPath, item.name), name: item.name }) }); } catch (e) { reject(e||'') } })});return new Promise((res,rej)=>{ Promise.all(tmps).then((result) => { console.log(result) res(result) }).catch((error) => { console.log(error||'') })})}//創建文件夾目錄function mkdir(dirPath) { if (!fs.existsSync(dirPath)) { fs.mkdirSync(dirPath); console.log("文件夾創建成功"); } else { console.log("文件夾已存在"); }}
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