PowerShell小技巧之執行SOAP請求

2020-10-29 21:01:32

字體：大中小

來源：轉載

供稿：網友

SOAP的請求在Web Service是無處不在的，像WCF服務和傳統ASMX asp.net的web Service。如果要測試SOAP服務是否好用通過web編程來實現就顯得太過于復雜了，下面的腳本片段(snippet)將會輕而易舉的完成通過powershell測試和調用SOAP服務：

這是一段程序代碼。

復制代碼代碼如下:

function Execute-SOAPRequest 
( 
        [Xml]    $SOAPRequest, 
        [String] $URL 
) 
{ 
        write-host "Sending SOAP Request To Server: $URL" 
        $soapWebRequest = [System.Net.WebRequest]::Create($URL) 
        $soapWebRequest.Headers.Add("SOAPAction","`"http://www.facilities.co.za/valid8service/valid8service/Valid8Address`"")
        $soapWebRequest.ContentType = "text/xml;charset=`"utf-8`"" 
        $soapWebRequest.Accept      = "text/xml" 
        $soapWebRequest.Method      = "POST" 
        
        write-host "Initiating Send." 
        $requestStream = $soapWebRequest.GetRequestStream() 
        $SOAPRequest.Save($requestStream) 
        $requestStream.Close() 
        
        write-host "Send Complete, Waiting For Response." 
        $resp = $soapWebRequest.GetResponse() 
        $responseStream = $resp.GetResponseStream() 
        $soapReader = [System.IO.StreamReader]($responseStream) 
        $ReturnXml = [Xml] $soapReader.ReadToEnd() 
        $responseStream.Close() 
        
        write-host "Response Received."
        return $ReturnXml 
}
$url = 'http://www.facilities.co.za/valid8service/valid8service.asmx'
$soap = [xml]@'
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<soap12:Envelope xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:soap12="http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope">
  <soap12:Body>
    <Valid8Address xmlns="http://www.facilities.co.za/valid8service/valid8service">
      <ID>string</ID>
      <Address1></Address1>
      <Address2></Address2>
      <Address3></Address3>
      <Address4></Address4>
      <Address5></Address5>
      <Address6></Address6>
      <PostCode></PostCode>
    </Valid8Address>
  </soap12:Body>
</soap12:Envelope>
'@
$ret = Execute-SOAPRequest $soap $url