SOAP的請(qǐng)求在Web Service是無(wú)處不在的，像WCF服務(wù)和傳統(tǒng)ASMX asp.net的web Service。如果要測(cè)試SOAP服務(wù)是否好用通過(guò)web編程來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)就顯得太過(guò)于復(fù)雜了，下面的腳本片段(snippet)將會(huì)輕而易舉的完成通過(guò)powershell測(cè)試和調(diào)用SOAP服務(wù)：
function Execute-SOAPRequest
(
[Xml] $SOAPRequest,
[String] $URL
)
{
write-host "Sending SOAP Request To Server: $URL"
$soapWebRequest = [System.Net.WebRequest]::Create($URL)
$soapWebRequest.Headers.Add("SOAPAction","`"http://www.facilities.co.za/valid8service/valid8service/Valid8Address`"")
$soapWebRequest.ContentType = "text/xml;charset=`"utf-8`""
$soapWebRequest.Accept = "text/xml"
$soapWebRequest.Method = "POST"
write-host "Initiating Send."
$requestStream = $soapWebRequest.GetRequestStream()
$SOAPRequest.Save($requestStream)
$requestStream.Close()
write-host "Send Complete, Waiting For Response."
$resp = $soapWebRequest.GetResponse()
$responseStream = $resp.GetResponseStream()
$soapReader = [System.IO.StreamReader]($responseStream)
$ReturnXml = [Xml] $soapReader.ReadToEnd()
$responseStream.Close()
write-host "Response Received."
return $ReturnXml
}
$url = 'http://www.facilities.co.za/valid8service/valid8service.asmx'
$soap = [xml]@'
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<soap12:Envelope xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:soap12="http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope">
<soap12:Body>
<Valid8Address xmlns="http://www.facilities.co.za/valid8service/valid8service">
<ID>string</ID>
<Address1></Address1>
<Address2></Address2>
<Address3></Address3>
<Address4></Address4>
<Address5></Address5>
<Address6></Address6>
<PostCode></PostCode>
</Valid8Address>
</soap12:Body>
</soap12:Envelope>
'@
$ret = Execute-SOAPRequest $soap $url
在這里得到的$ret變量中存儲(chǔ)的是System.Xml.XmlDocument對(duì)象，如果需要查看其中的具體內(nèi)容可以通過(guò)Export-Clixml這個(gè)cmdlet將其輸出到本地文件中查看。
