Nethogs 是一個終端下的網絡流量監控工具，它的特別之處在于可以顯示每個進程的帶寬占用情況，這樣可以更直觀獲取網絡使用情況。它支持 IPv4 和 IPv6 協議、支持本地網卡及 PPP 鏈接。

安裝過程

##下載##

[root@ipython ~]# wget http://softlayer-dal.dl.sourceforge.net/project/nethogs/nethogs/0.8/nethogs-0.8.0.tar.gz

##依賴安裝##

[root@ipython ~]# yum install libpcap-devel ncurses-devel

##build iftop##

[root@ipython ~]# tar zxf nethogs-0.8.0.tar.gz

[root@ipython ~]# cd nethogs

[root@ipython nethogs]# make && make install

直接運行

[root@ipython ~]# nethogs --help

nethogs: invalid option -- '-'

usage: nethogs [-V] [-b] [-d seconds] [-t] [-p] [device [device [device ...]]]

-V : 版本輸出

-d : 延遲刷新，默認1秒

-t : 跟蹤模式

-b : bughunt mode - implies tracemode.

-p : 指定接口

When nethogs is running, press:

q: quit

m: switch between total and kb/s mode

awk 處理nethogs日志一例:

[root@ipython ~]# nethogs > awk_nethogs.txt

Waiting for first packet to arrive (see sourceforge.net bug 1019381)

[root@ipython ~]# cat -A awk_nethogs.txt |awk -F '[ ^]+' '//?/&&!/unknown/{sub(/^.*H/,"",$4);sub(/^.*G/,"",$5);print $3"/t"$4"/t"$5}'

[[1;23r [(B [[m

[[0;7m PID USER

[[0;7m PID USER

[[0;7m PID USER

107.170.243.66:80-27.115.124.32:38707 0.119 0.091

107.170.243.66:80-27.115.124.32:38707 0.119 0.091

107.170.243.66:80-27.115.124.32:38707 0.119 0.091

107.170.243.66:80-27.115.124.32:38707 0.119 0.091

107.170.243.66:80-27.115.124.32:38707 0.119 0.091