早就聽說lighttpd加PHP的FAST-CGI方式性能不錯,抽時間裝了下.只是完成了環境的安裝,還沒具體看性能什么的!

以下是我裝lighttpd+PHP(FAST-CGI)+mysql的，如有問題，請給我評論.

一、先安裝MySQL

安裝mysql，你可以安裝源碼包，也可以用編譯好的！直接解壓拷貝也行.我用的是直接拷貝編譯好的！

1.編譯源碼包

./configure --prefix=/data2/ali --enable-assembler --enable-thread-safe-client --without-debug

make

make install

2.用編譯好的壓縮包！直接解壓拷貝

tar zxf mysql-standard-5.0.27-linux-i686-glibc23.tar.gz

cd mysql-standard-5.0.27-linux-i686-glibc23

cp -rf mysql-standard-5.0.27-linux-i686-glibc23 /usr/local/mysql

//以下是為了啟動多個端口

mkdir -p /data2/ali/mysql3308

mkdir -p /data2/ali/mysql3309

./scripts/mysql_install_db --ldata=/data2/ali/mysql3308

cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /data2/ali/mysql3308/my.cnf

vi /data2/ali/mysql3308/my.cnf

修改內容如下:

#

[mysqld]

datadir = /data2/ali/mysql3308/

port = 3308

socket = /tmp/mysql-3308.sock

#

cp /data2/ali/mysql3308/ /data2/ali/mysql3309/

vi /data2/ali/mysql3309/my.cnf

修改內容如下:

#

[mysqld]

datadir = /data2/ali/mysql3309/

port = 3309

socket = /tmp/mysql-3309.sock

#

啟動mysql

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --defaults-file=/data2/ali/mysql3308/my.cnf --user=root &

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --defaults-file=/data2/ali/mysql3309/my.cnf --user=root &

檢查mysql是否啟動成功。

ps -ax|grep mysql

20835 pts/3 S 0:00 /bin/sh ./mysqld_safe --defaults-file=/data2/ali/mysql3308/my.cnf --user=root

20862 pts/3 Sl 0:00 /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld --defaults-file=/data2/ali/mysql3308/my.cnf --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/data2/ali/mysql3308/ --user=root --pid-file=/data2/ali/mysql3308//XD_Blog_Web_132_42.pid --skip-external-locking --port=3308 --socket=/tmp/mysql-3308.sock

20872 pts/3 S 0:00 /bin/sh ./mysqld_safe --defaults-file=/data2/ali/mysql3309/my.cnf --user=root

20903 pts/3 Sl 0:00 /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld --defaults-file=/data2/ali/mysql3309/my.cnf --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/data2/ali/mysql3309/ --user=root --pid-file=/data2/ali/mysql3309//XD_Blog_Web_132_42.pid --skip-external-locking --port=3309 --socket=/tmp/mysql-3309.sock

連接mysql

mysql -S /tmp/mysql-3108.sock

二、接著安裝php

tar zxf php-5.2.4.tar.gz

cd php-5.2.4

./configure /

--prefix=/usr/local/php-fcgi /

--enable-fastcgi /

--enable-force-cgi-redirect /

--without-iconv /

--enable-mbstring /

--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql

make

make install

復制參數文件到目標目錄:

cp php.ini-dist /usr/local/php-fcgi/lib/php.ini

檢查fast-cgi是否安裝成功可以運行如下命令

/usr/local/php-fcgi/bin/php-cgi -v

顯示如下信息，內容里包含“PHP 5.2.4 (cgi-fcgi)"表示支持fast-cgi了

PHP 5.2.4 (cgi-fcgi) (built: Oct 28 2007 20:08:41)

Copyright (c) 1997-2007 The PHP Group

Zend Engine v2.2.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2007 Zend Technologies

三、最后安裝lighttpd

1.安裝配置lighttpd

1.1 首先創建運行lighttpd的用戶和組

# groupadd lighttpd

# useradd -g lighttpd -s /sbin/nologin -d /dev/null lighttpd

1.2 開始安裝lighttpd

# wget

# tar -zxvf lighttpd-1.4.8.tar.gz

# cd lighttpd-1.4.8

# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/lighttpd

# make

# make install

# mkdir /usr/local/lighttpd/conf

# mkdir /usr/local/lighttpd/log

# mv ./doc/lighttpd.conf /usr/local/lighttpd/conf/

# cp ./doc/rc.lighttpd.redhat /etc/init.d/lighttpd

vi conf/lighttpd.conf

將 #”mod_fastcgi”, 的#去掉

server.modules = (

"mod_rewrite",

"mod_redirect",

# "mod_alias",

"mod_access",

# "mod_cml",

# "mod_trigger_b4_dl",

# "mod_auth",

# "mod_status",

# "mod_setenv",

"mod_fastcgi",

找到fastcgi的定義

#### fastcgi module

## read fastcgi.txt for more info

## for PHP don't forget to set cgi.fix_pathinfo = 1 in the php.ini

fastcgi.server = ( ".php" =>

( "localhost" =>

(

"socket" => "/var/run/lighttpd/php-fastcgi.socket",

"bin-path" => "/usr/local/php-fcgi/bin/php-cgi"

)

)

)

一開始我把配置寫"bin-path" => "/usr/local/php-fcgi/bin/php"這樣，發現報錯，后來改了下以上的配置，發現OK了！

啟動lighttpd命令是這樣的：

/usr/local/lighttpd/sbin/lighttpd -f conf/lighttpd.conf

最后可以在程序目錄下建個test.php,檢查一下是否正常!