分享10段PHP常用代碼

2024-05-04 23:40:18

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本文匯集PHP開發中經常用到的十段代碼，包括Email、64位編碼和解碼、解壓縮、64位編碼、解析JSON等，希望對您有所幫助。

1、使用PHP Mail函數發送Email

$to = "viralpatel.net@gmail.com";

$subject = "VIRALPATEL.net";

$body = "Body of your message here you can use HTML too. e.g. ﹤br﹥ ﹤b﹥ Bold ﹤/b﹥";

$headers = "From: Peter/r/n";

$headers .= "Reply-To: info@yoursite.com/r/n";

$headers .= "Return-Path: info@yoursite.com/r/n";

$headers .= "X-Mailer: PHP5/n";

$headers .= 'MIME-Version: 1.0' . "/n";

$headers .= 'Content-type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1' . "/r/n";

mail($to,$subject,$body,$headers);

?﹥

2、PHP中的64位編碼和解碼

function base64url_encode($plainText) {

$base64 = base64_encode($plainText);

$base64url = strtr($base64, '+/=', '-_,');

return $base64url;

}

function base64url_decode($plainText) {

$base64url = strtr($plainText, '-_,', '+/=');

$base64 = base64_decode($base64url);

return $base64;

}

3、獲取遠程IP地址

function getRealIPAddr()

{

if (!empty($_SERVER['HTTP_CLIENT_IP'])) //check ip from share internet

{

$ip=$_SERVER['HTTP_CLIENT_IP'];

}

elseif (!empty($_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'])) //to check ip is pass from proxy

{

$ip=$_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'];

}

else

{

$ip=$_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'];

}

return $ip;

}

4、日期格式化

function checkDateFormat($date)

{

//match the format of the date

if (preg_match ("/^([0-9]{4})-([0-9]{2})-([0-9]{2})$/", $date, $parts))

{

//check weather the date is valid of not

if(checkdate($parts[2],$parts[3],$parts[1]))

return true;

else

return false;

}

else

return false;

}

5、驗證Email

$email = $_POST['email'];

if(preg_match("~([a-zA-Z0-9!#$%&'*+-/=?^_`{|}~])@([a-zA-Z0-9-]).

([a-zA-Z0-9]{2,4})~",$email)) {

echo 'This is a valid email.';

} else{

echo 'This is an invalid email.';

}

6、在PHP中輕松解析XML

//this is a sample xml string

$xml_string="﹤?xml version='1.0'?﹥

﹤moleculedb﹥

﹤molecule name='Benzine'﹥

﹤symbol﹥ben﹤/symbol﹥

﹤code﹥A﹤/code﹥

﹤/molecule﹥

﹤molecule name='Water'﹥

﹤symbol﹥h2o﹤/symbol﹥

﹤code﹥K﹤/code﹥

﹤/molecule﹥

﹤/moleculedb﹥";

//load the xml string using simplexml function

$xml = simplexml_load_string($xml_string);

//loop through the each node of molecule

foreach ($xml-﹥molecule as $record)

{

//attribute are accessted by

echo $record['name'], ' ';

//node are accessted by -﹥ operator

echo $record-﹥symbol, ' ';

echo $record-﹥code, '﹤br /﹥';

}

7、數據庫連接

﹤?php

if(basename(__FILE__) == basename($_SERVER['PHP_SELF'])) send_404();

$dbHost = "localhost"; //Location Of Database usually its localhost

$dbUser = "xxxx"; //Database User Name

$dbPass = "xxxx"; //Database Password

$dbDatabase = "xxxx"; //Database Name

$db = mysql_connect("$dbHost", "$dbUser", "$dbPass") or

die ("Error connecting to database.");

mysql_select_db("$dbDatabase", $db) or die ("Couldn't select the database.");

# This function will send an imitation 404 page if the user

# types in this files filename into the address bar.

# only files connecting with in the same directory as this

# file will be able to use it as well.

function send_404()

{

header('HTTP/1.x 404 Not Found');

print '﹤!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//IETF//DTD HTML 2.0//EN"﹥'."n".

'﹤html﹥﹤head﹥'."n".

'﹤title﹥404 Not Found﹤/title﹥'."n".

'﹤/head﹥﹤body﹥'."n".

'﹤h1﹥Not Found﹤/h1﹥'."n".

'﹤p﹥The requested URL '.

str_replace(strstr($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'], '?'), '', $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']).

' was not found on this server.﹤/p﹥'."n".

'﹤/body﹥﹤/html﹥'."n";

exit;

}

# In any file you want to connect to the database,

# and in this case we will name this file db.php

# just add this line of php code (without the pound sign):

# include"db.php";

?﹥

8、創建和解析JSON數據

$json_data = array ('id'=﹥1,'name'=﹥"rolf",'country'=﹥'russia',

"office"=﹥array("google","oracle"));

echo json_encode($json_data);

9、處理MySQL時間戳

$query = "select UNIX_TIMESTAMP(date_field) as mydate

from mytable where 1=1";

$records = mysql_query($query) or die(mysql_error());

while($row = mysql_fetch_array($records))

{

echo $row;

}

10、解壓縮Zip文件

﹤?php

function unzip($location,$newLocation){

if(exec("unzip $location",$arr)){

mkdir($newLocation);

for($i = 1;$i﹤ count($arr);$i++){

$file = trim(preg_replace("~inflating: ~","",$arr[$i]));

copy($location.'/'.$file,$newLocation.'/'.$file);

unlink($location.'/'.$file);

}

return TRUE;

}else{

return FALSE;

}

}

?﹥

//Use the code as following:

﹤?php

include 'functions.php';

if(unzip('zipedfiles/test.zip','unziped/myNewZip'))

echo 'Success!';

else

echo 'Error';

?﹥

PHP常用功能如下

1.PHP字符串

字符串聲明變量=''或者""(一般情況會使用單引號，因為寫起來會比較方便)

$str = 'Hello PHP';

echo $str;

strpos 計算字符在字符串中的位置(從0開始)

$str = 'Hello PHP';

echo strpos($str,'o'); //計算字符在字符串中的位置

echo '
';

echo strpos($str,'PH');

substr 截取字符串

$str = 'Hello PHP';

//截取字符串

$str1 = substr($str,2,3); //從2位置開始截取，截取長度為3的字符串

echo $str1;

不傳入長度參數的話，會從指定位置一直截取到字符串的末尾

str_split 分割字符串固定長度的分割(默認長度為1)

$str = 'Hello PHP';

//分割字符串

$result = str_split($str); //將結果保存到一個數組中

print_r($result); //使用print_r輸入一個數組

echo '<br/>';

$result1 = str_split($str,2);

print_r($result1);

explode(分割字符,待分割的字符串) 按照空格進行分割

$str = 'Hello PHP Java C# C++';

$result = explode(' ',$str);

print_r($result);

字符串的連接

$str = 'Hello PHP Java C# C++';

//字符串的連接

$num = 100;

$str1 = $str.'<br/>Objective-C '.$num;

echo $str1;

echo '<br/>';

$str2 = "$str<br/>Objective-C $num"; //另一中簡便的寫法

echo $str2;