iOS自定義UICollectionViewFlowLayout實現圖片瀏覽效果

2020-07-26 03:25:08

字體：大中小

來源：轉載

供稿：網友

以前瀑布流的時候使用過UICollectionView，但是那時使用的是系統自帶的UICollectionViewFlowLayout布局，今天看文章，看到UICollectionViewFlowLayout自定義相關的東西，于是動手寫了一個簡單圖片瀏覽的demo，熟練一些UICollectionViewFlowLayout自定義布局。

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>@interface JWCollectionViewFlowLayout : UICollectionViewFlowLayout@end

自定義UICollectionViewFlowLayout，首先繼承UICollectionViewFlowLayout，實現一下幾個方法

#define screenWidth [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width#define MaxChangeRange 100#import "JWCollectionViewFlowLayout.h"@implementation JWCollectionViewFlowLayout-(void)prepareLayout{ self.scrollDirection = UICollectionViewScrollDirectionHorizontal; self.itemSize = CGSizeMake(300, 500);}- (BOOL)shouldInvalidateLayoutForBoundsChange:(CGRect)newBounds{ return YES;}- (nullable NSArray<__kindof UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes *> *)layoutAttributesForElementsInRect:(CGRect)rect{ NSArray *array = [super layoutAttributesForElementsInRect:rect]; CGRect visibleRect = CGRectMake(self.collectionView.contentOffset.x, 0, self.collectionView.bounds.size.width, self.collectionView.bounds.size.height); for (UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes *attr in array) {  if (CGRectIntersectsRect(attr.frame, rect)) {   BOOL isAtRight = YES;   CGFloat distance = (attr.center.x - CGRectGetMidX(visibleRect));   if (distance<0) {    distance = -distance;    isAtRight = NO;   }   CGFloat precent ;   if (distance < 180)   {    precent = 1.0;   }   else   {    precent = ((screenWidth / 2) - distance) / (screenWidth / 2);   }   CATransform3D transform = CATransform3DIdentity;   transform.m34 = 1.0 / 600;   if (precent < 0.5) {    precent = 0.5;   }   transform = CATransform3DScale(transform, 1, precent, 1);   CGFloat p = isAtRight?M_PI_4:-M_PI_4;   transform = CATransform3DRotate(transform, p * (1 - precent), 0, 1, 0);   attr.transform3D = transform;   attr.zIndex = 1;   attr.alpha = precent;   } } return array;}- (CGPoint)targetContentOffsetForProposedContentOffset:(CGPoint)proposedContentOffset withScrollingVelocity:(CGPoint)velocity{ CGFloat offset = MAXFLOAT; CGFloat hCenter = proposedContentOffset.x + (CGRectGetWidth(self.collectionView.bounds) / 2.0); CGRect currentRect = CGRectMake(proposedContentOffset.x, 0, self.collectionView.bounds.size.width, self.collectionView.bounds.size.height); NSArray* array = [super layoutAttributesForElementsInRect:currentRect]; for (UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes* layoutAttributes in array) {  CGFloat itemHorizontalCenter = layoutAttributes.center.x;  if (ABS(itemHorizontalCenter - hCenter) < ABS(offset))  {   offset = itemHorizontalCenter - hCenter;  } } return CGPointMake(proposedContentOffset.x + offset, proposedContentOffset.y);}

使用

-(void)setupUI{ JWCollectionViewFlowLayout *flowLayout = [[JWCollectionViewFlowLayout alloc] init]; UICollectionView *imgBrowseView = [[UICollectionView alloc] initWithFrame:self.view.bounds collectionViewLayout:flowLayout]; imgBrowseView.dataSource = self; imgBrowseView.delegate = self; imgBrowseView.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor]; [self.view addSubview:imgBrowseView]; _imgBrowseView = imgBrowseView; [self.imgBrowseView registerNib:[UINib nibWithNibName:@"CustumCollectionViewCell" bundle:nil] forCellWithReuseIdentifier:@"cell"];}

demo:https://github.com/jiangtaidi/JWImageBrowseDemo.git

運行結果：