一、項目簡介
該項目利用UIScrollView的各種滾動事件的監聽,仿造時光網選擇電影票的UI而開發的一個自定義View。使用簡單,可擴展性很強。具備點擊每個Item進行選票功能,選票居中功能,滑動時自動選擇距離中間最近的View處于選中狀態,而且對于滑動時松開手的時候是否有初始速度進行了區分處理。案例演示如下:<br/>
仿時光網選票UI
二、項目講解
1、初始化UIScrollView中每個Item的View,把每個View放到_viewArray數組中,方便接下來的定位和管理。每一個View中包含一個UIImageView,把每一個UIImageView放在_imageViewArray數組中,方便接下來的進行隨著滑動的放大和縮小操作。
-(instancetype)initViewWithImageArray:(NSArray *)imageArray{if (!imageArray) {return nil;}if (imageArray.count<1) {return nil;}NSInteger totalNum = imageArray.count;self = [super initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 40, SCREEN_WIDTH, 120)];if (self) {_scrollview = [[UIScrollView alloc] initWithFrame:self.bounds];_scrollview.contentSize = CGSizeMake(LEFT_SPACE*2+SELECT_VIEW_WIDTH+(totalNum-1)*NORMAL_VIEW_WIDTH+(totalNum-1)*ITEM_SPACE, 120);_scrollview.delegate = self;_scrollview.showsHorizontalScrollIndicator = NO;_scrollview.decelerationRate = UIScrollViewDecelerationRateFast;[self addSubview:_scrollview];UIView *backView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(-SCREEN_WIDTH, 0, _scrollview.contentSize.width+SCREEN_WIDTH*2, _scrollview.contentSize.height-20)];backView.backgroundColor = [UIColor lightGrayColor];[_scrollview addSubview:backView];_imageViewArray = [NSMutableArray array];_viewArray = [NSMutableArray array];CGFloat offsetX = LEFT_SPACE;for (int i=0; i<totalNum; i++) {UIView *view = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(offsetX, 0, NORMAL_VIEW_WIDTH, NORMAL_VIEW_HEIGHT)];[_scrollview addSubview:view];[_viewArray addObject:view];offsetX += NORMAL_VIEW_WIDTH+ITEM_SPACE;CGRect rect;if (i==0) {rect = CGRectMake(-(SELECT_VIEW_WIDTH-NORMAL_VIEW_WIDTH)/2, 0, SELECT_VIEW_WIDTH, SELECT_VIEW_HEIGHT);}else{rect = CGRectMake(0, 0, NORMAL_VIEW_WIDTH, NORMAL_VIEW_HEIGHT);}UIImageView *imageView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:rect];imageView.image = imageArray[i];imageView.tag = i;imageView.userInteractionEnabled = YES;UITapGestureRecognizer *tap = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(clickImage:)];[imageView addGestureRecognizer:tap];[view addSubview:imageView];[_imageViewArray addObject:imageView];}}return self;}
2、在滑動的過程中,我們實時的需要改變計算哪一個Item距離中間最近,在過渡到最中間的過程中,選中的Item距離中間越近,選中Item的frame越大,反則越小。
-(void)scrollViewDidScroll:(UIScrollView *)scrollView{int currentIndex = scrollView.contentOffset.x/(NORMAL_VIEW_WIDTH+ITEM_SPACE);if (currentIndex>_imageViewArray.count-2||currentIndex<0) {return;}int rightIndex = currentIndex+1;UIImageView *currentImageView = _imageViewArray[currentIndex];UIImageView *rightImageView = _imageViewArray[rightIndex];CGFloat scale = (scrollView.contentOffset.x-currentIndex*(NORMAL_VIEW_WIDTH+ITEM_SPACE))/(NORMAL_VIEW_WIDTH+ITEM_SPACE);//NSLog(@"%f",scale);CGFloat width = SELECT_VIEW_WIDTH-scale*(SELECT_VIEW_WIDTH-NORMAL_VIEW_WIDTH);CGFloat height = SELECT_VIEW_HEIGHT-scale*(SELECT_VIEW_HEIGHT-NORMAL_VIEW_HEIGHT);if (width<NORMAL_VIEW_WIDTH) {width = NORMAL_VIEW_WIDTH;}if (height<NORMAL_VIEW_HEIGHT) {height = NORMAL_VIEW_HEIGHT;}if (width>SELECT_VIEW_WIDTH) {width = SELECT_VIEW_WIDTH;}if (height>SELECT_VIEW_HEIGHT) {height = SELECT_VIEW_HEIGHT;}CGRect rect = CGRectMake(-(width-NORMAL_VIEW_WIDTH)/2, 0, width, height);currentImageView.frame = rect;width = NORMAL_VIEW_WIDTH+scale*(SELECT_VIEW_WIDTH-NORMAL_VIEW_WIDTH);height = NORMAL_VIEW_HEIGHT+scale*(SELECT_VIEW_HEIGHT-NORMAL_VIEW_HEIGHT);if (width<NORMAL_VIEW_WIDTH) {width = NORMAL_VIEW_WIDTH;}if (height<NORMAL_VIEW_HEIGHT) {height = NORMAL_VIEW_HEIGHT;}if (width>SELECT_VIEW_WIDTH) {width = SELECT_VIEW_WIDTH;}if (height>SELECT_VIEW_HEIGHT) {height = SELECT_VIEW_HEIGHT;}rect = CGRectMake(-(width-NORMAL_VIEW_WIDTH)/2, 0, width, height);NSLog(@"%@",NSStringFromCGRect(rect));rightImageView.frame = rect;}
3、點擊某一個Item,讓Item處于中間選中狀態。
-(void)clickImage:(UITapGestureRecognizer *)tap{UIImageView *imageView = (UIImageView *)tap.view;NSInteger tag = imageView.tag;UIView *containerView = _viewArray[tag];CGFloat offsetX = CGRectGetMidX(containerView.frame)-SCREEN_WIDTH/2;[_scrollview scrollRectToVisible:CGRectMake(offsetX, 0, SCREEN_WIDTH, 120) animated:YES];if (_delegate && [_delegate respondsToSelector:@selector(itemSelected:)]) {[_delegate itemSelected:tag];}}
4、當用戶在滑動結束,并具有初始速度的時候,當滑動停止的時候,我們需要把距離中間最近Item定位到最中間。
-(void)scrollViewDidEndDecelerating:(UIScrollView *)scrollView{int currentIndex = roundf(scrollView.contentOffset.x/(NORMAL_VIEW_WIDTH+ITEM_SPACE));UIView *containerView = _viewArray[currentIndex];CGFloat offsetX = CGRectGetMidX(containerView.frame)-SCREEN_WIDTH/2;[_scrollview scrollRectToVisible:CGRectMake(offsetX, 0, SCREEN_WIDTH, 120) animated:YES];if (_delegate && [_delegate respondsToSelector:@selector(itemSelected:)]) {[_delegate itemSelected:currentIndex];}}
5、當用戶在滑動結束的時候,但是沒有初始速度的時候,此時不會觸發-(void)scrollViewDidEndDecelerating:(UIScrollView )scrollView方法,我們需要在-(void)scrollViewDidEndDragging:(UIScrollView )scrollView willDecelerate:(BOOL)decelerate方法中,進行處理。
-(void)scrollViewDidEndDragging:(UIScrollView *)scrollView willDecelerate:(BOOL)decelerate{if (!decelerate) {int currentIndex = roundf(scrollView.contentOffset.x/(NORMAL_VIEW_WIDTH+ITEM_SPACE));UIView *containerView = _viewArray[currentIndex];CGFloat offsetX = CGRectGetMidX(containerView.frame)-SCREEN_WIDTH/2;[_scrollview scrollRectToVisible:CGRectMake(offsetX, 0, SCREEN_WIDTH, 120) animated:YES];if (_delegate && [_delegate respondsToSelector:@selector(itemSelected:)]) {[_delegate itemSelected:currentIndex];}}}
6、注意點,設置_scrollview.decelerationRate = UIScrollViewDecelerationRateFast;減慢UIScrollView滑動速度。會使用戶體驗更好。
三、項目使用
1、本項目支持CocosPod,引用工程代碼如下:
pod 'YXFilmSelectView', '~> 0.0.1'
2、使用方法
YXFilmSelectView *filmSelectView = [[YXFilmSelectView alloc] initViewWithImageArray:imageArray];filmSelectView.delegate = self;[self.view addSubview:filmSelectView];
3、提供YXFilmSelectViewDelegate代理,用于每一個Item處于選中狀態的處理。
- (void)itemSelected:(NSInteger)index{_containerView.backgroundColor = _colorArray[index%_colorArray.count];_showLabel.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%zi",index];}
四、Demo下載地址
Demo下載地址
以上就是IOS 仿時光網選票UI實例,有需要的朋友可以參考下,謝謝大家對本站的支持!
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