1.func Fields(s string) []string，這個(gè)函數(shù)的作用是按照1：n個(gè)空格來(lái)分割字符串最后返回的是
[]string的切片
import (
"fmt"
"strings"
)
func main() {
fmt.Println(strings.Fields("hello widuu golang")) //out [hello widuu golang]
}
2.func FieldsFunc(s string, f func(rune) bool) []string一看就了解了，這就是根據(jù)自定義函數(shù)分割了
import (
"fmt"
"strings"
)
func main() {
fmt.Println(strings.FieldsFunc("widuunhellonword", split)) // [widuu hello word]根據(jù)n字符分割
}
func split(s rune) bool {
if s == 'n' {
return true
}
return false
}
3.func Join(a []string, sep string) string,這個(gè)跟php中的implode差不多，這個(gè)函數(shù)是將一個(gè)[]string的切片通過(guò)分隔符，分割成一個(gè)字符串
import (
"fmt"
"strings"
)
func main() {
s := []string{"hello", "word", "xiaowei"}
fmt.Println(strings.Join(s, "-")) // hello-word-xiaowei
}
4.func Split(s, sep string) []string,有join就有Split這個(gè)就是把字符串按照指定的分隔符切割成slice
import (
"fmt"
"strings"
)
func main() {
fmt.Println(strings.Split("a,b,c,d,e", ",")) //[a b c d e]
}
5.func SplitAfter(s, sep string) []string,這個(gè)函數(shù)是在前邊的切割完成之后再后邊在加上sep分割符
import (
"fmt"
"strings"
)
func main() {
fmt.Println(strings.SplitAfter("a,b,c,d", ",")) //[a, b, c, d]
}
6.func SplitAfterN(s, sep string, n int) []string該函數(shù)s根據(jù)sep分割，返回分割之后子字符串的slice,和split一樣，只是返回的子字符串保留sep，如果sep為空，那么每一個(gè)字符都分割
import (
"fmt"
"strings"
)
func main() {
fmt.Println(strings.SplitAfterN("a,b,c,d,r", ",", 4)) //["a," "b," "c," "d,r"]
fmt.Println(strings.SplitAfterN("a,b,c,d,r", ",", 5)) //["a," "b," "c," "d," "r"]
}
7.func SplitN(s, sep string, n int) []string,這個(gè)是切割字符串的時(shí)候自己定義長(zhǎng)度，如果sep為空，那么每一個(gè)字符都分割
import (
"fmt"
"strings"
)
func main() {
fmt.Println(strings.SplitN("a,b,c", ",", 2)) //[a b,c]
}
