Jmockdata 使用介紹（再也不用苦逼的造測試數據了）

2019-11-10 17:20:49

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Jmockdata

Jmockdta是一款實現模擬java類型或對象的實例化并隨機初始化對象的數據的工具框架。單元測試的利器。The plug-in of Jmockdata what through random algorithm mock java data.Jmockdata插件通過隨機算法模擬Java數據.

具體介紹和用法可以參考如下：

模擬數據入口方法 JMockData.mock(JmockDataWrapper)被模擬數據必須繼承JmockDataWrapper經過它的包裝被模擬的數據最好是plain bean,只提供getter,setter,has,is方法的才可以被模擬

框架默認實現了40個元數據類型的數據模擬器包括：

short.class,Short.class,short[].class,Short[].class, int.class,Integer.class,int[].class,Integer[].class, long.class,Long.class,long[].class,Long[].class, float.class,Float.class,float[].class,Float[].class, double.class,Double.class,double[].class,Double[].class, boolean.class,Boolean.class,boolean[].class,Boolean[].class, char.class,Character.class,char[].class,Character[].class, String.class,String[].class, BigDecimal.class,BigDecimal[].class, BigInteger.class,BigInteger[].class, Date.class,Date[].class

通過對以上基本元數據類型的模擬實現，能夠進一步實現BEAN，LIST,SET,ARRAY等結構的模擬。

可以通過JmockDataContext 獲取模擬過程的所有上下文信息，甚至可以打印整個模擬類型樹可以通過JMockDataManager 注冊模擬數據類型，重寫模擬數據算法，注冊模擬數據類攔截器等可以通過實現MockData來實現一個模擬數據類型可以通過實現JmockDataTemplate，或者繼承JmockDataTemplateDefault來重寫模擬數據算法可以通過實現JmockDataInterceptor來實現一個攔截器具體示例實踐請參考https://github.com/jsonzou/jmockdata-demo有問題或者對本框架有新的想法，請聯系我，作者：jsonzou

下載引入：Download

Jmockdata-2.0

Jar

Jmockdata-2.0

Maven

<dependency> <groupId>com.github.jsonzou</groupId> <artifactId>jmockdata</artifactId> <version>2.0</version> </dependency>

Gradle

compile group: 'com.github.jsonzou', name: 'jmockdata', version: '2.0'

Jmockdata-1.0

Jar

Jmockdata-1.0

Maven

<dependency> <groupId>com.github.jsonzou</groupId> <artifactId>jmockdata</artifactId> <version>1.0</version> </dependency>

Gradle

compile group: 'com.github.jsonzou', name: 'jmockdata', version: '1.0'

測試示例

具體示例請參考：https://github.com/jsonzou/jmockdata-demo或者下載該示例項目Please refer to the specific example：https://github.com/jsonzou/jmockdata-demo Ordownload the demo PRoject>

示例代碼片段如下:

/* * Copyright (C) 2016 Baidu, Inc. All Rights Reserved. */ package org.jsonzou.jmockdata.test; import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON; import org.jsonzou.jmockdata.JMockData; import org.jsonzou.jmockdata.mockdata.JMockDataManager; import org.jsonzou.jmockdata.test.custommocktemplate.CustomJmockDataTemplate; import org.jsonzou.jmockdata.test.interceptor.OneJmockDataInterceptor; import org.jsonzou.jmockdata.test.registermockdatabean.MockDataStringBuffer; import org.jsonzou.jmockdata.test.wrapperbean.*; import org.junit.Test; /** * 測試 * * @author jsonzou * @version 1.0 * @since 2016/12/26 */ public class JMockDataTest { /** * 測試模擬簡單List<String> */ @Test public void mockTest_SimpleStringList() { MockDemoSimpleListStringWrapper mockData = JMockData.mock(MockDemoSimpleListStringWrapper.class); mockData.getJmockDataContext().printTree(); // 打印類型樹 print(mockData.getList()); } /** * 測試模擬任意類型的數據 */ @Test public void mockTest_MockAnyData() { MockDemoBeanAnyDataWrapper mockData = JMockData.mock(MockDemoBeanAnyDataWrapper.class); // mockData.getJmockDataContext().printTree(); // 打印類型樹 mockData.setJmockDataContext(null); print(mockData); } /** * 測試模擬自循環引用的數據 */ @Test public void mockTest_MockSelfRefData() { JMockDataManager.getInstance().setMaxSelfRefLevel(4);// 設置自循環體循環層級上限 MockDemoBeanSelfRefDataWrapper mockData = JMockData.mock(MockDemoBeanSelfRefDataWrapper.class); // mockData.getJmockDataContext().printTree(); // 打印類型樹 mockData.setJmockDataContext(null); print(mockData); } /** * 測試模擬類型攔截器，之攔截String類型的模擬 */ @Test public void mockTest_Interceptor() { JMockDataManager.getInstance().interceptors(OneJmockDataInterceptor.class); // 攔截器 =》只攔截String類型 MockDemoBeanSimpleDataWrapper mockData = JMockData.mock(MockDemoBeanSimpleDataWrapper.class); print(mockData.getSimpleData()); } /** * 測試模擬，增加自定義模擬類型，StringBuffer */ @Test public void mockTest_RegisterMockDataBean() { JMockDataManager.getInstance().registerMockData(new MockDataStringBuffer(), StringBuffer.class); MockDemoCustomStringBufferWrapper mockData = JMockData.mock(MockDemoCustomStringBufferWrapper.class); print(mockData.getStringBuffer()); } /** * 測試模擬，自定義模擬數據模板方法 */ @Test public void mockTest_CustomJmockDataTemplate() { JMockDataManager.getInstance().setMockTemplate(new CustomJmockDataTemplate()); MockDemoBeanSimpleDataWrapper mockData = JMockData.mock(MockDemoBeanSimpleDataWrapper.class); print(mockData.getSimpleData()); } /** * 打印json結構 * * @param data */ private void print(Object data) { System.out.println(JSON.toJSONString(data, true)); } }

配置文件config.properties 說明與使用

## value[seed,seed,seed]seedCharacter= 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y ZseedString= 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z## valueRange[min,max] / [fixed value]rangeShort=0,10rangeInteger=0,10# Double & BigdecimalrangeDouble=0.0,10.00 rangeFloat=0.0,10.00# Long & BigIntegerrangeLong=0.0,10.00## range-YMDhms[Y-min,Y-max,M-min,M-max,D-min,D-max,h-min,h-max,m-min,m-max,s-min,s-max]# default current yearrangeDateY=rangeDateM=0,12rangeDateD=0,30rangeDateH=0,60rangeDateMi=0,60rangeDateS=0,60# range-boolean [false,true] / [fixed value]rangeBoolean=false,true## arrSizeRange[arrSizeRange-min,arrSizeRange-max] / [fixed size]arrsizeBean=0,10arrsizeBigdecimal=0,10arrsizeBiginteger=0,10arrsizeBoolean=0,10arrsizeByte=0,10arrsizeCharacter=0,10arrsizeDate=0,10arrsizeDouble=0,10arrsizeFloat=0,10arrsizeInteger=0,10arrsizeLong=0,10arrsizeShort=0,10arrsizeString=0,10

代碼示例

/** * 測試配置文件》改變默認算法行為 */ @Test public void mockTest_config() { JMockDataManager.getInstance().config("conf/config.properties"); // System.out.println(JSONObject.toJSONString(JMockDataManager.getInstance().config(),true)); MockDemoBeanConfigWrapper mockData = JMockData.mock(MockDemoBeanConfigWrapper.class); mockData.setJmockDataContext(null); print(mockData); }

開源中國>Jmockdata

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