最近有一個項目要用到年份周期,用于數據統計圖表展示使用,當中用到年份周期,以及年份周期所在的日期范圍。當初設想通過已知數據來換算年份周期,經過搜索資料發現通過數據庫SQL語句來做,反而更加復雜?,F在改變思路通過C#后臺代碼來算出兩段日期范圍中年份周期,在依據年份周期所對應的日期范圍進行數據庫查詢進行統計。需要解決以下兩個點問題,
第一點:依據日期查找所在年份的第幾周;
第二點:依據年份所在的周期計算出周期所在的日期范圍。
using System;using System.Collections.Generic;using System.Globalization;using System.Linq;using System.Text;using System.Threading.Tasks;namespace ConsoleApplication6{ class Program { static void Main(string[] args) { GregorianCalendar gc = new GregorianCalendar(); int weekOfYear = gc.GetWeekOfYear(DateTime.Now, CalendarWeekRule.FirstDay, DayOfWeek.Monday); Console.WriteLine("當前第{0}周", weekOfYear); DateTime startDate, lastDate; for (int i = 1; i <= 53; i++) { GetDaysOfWeeks(DateTime.Now.Year, i, out startDate, out lastDate); Console.WriteLine("第{0}周", i); Console.WriteLine(startDate); Console.WriteLine(lastDate); } Console.ReadLine(); } public static bool GetDaysOfWeeks(int year, int index, out DateTime first, out DateTime last) { first = DateTime.MinValue; last = DateTime.MinValue; if (year < 1700 || year > 9999) { //"年份超限" return false; } if (index < 1 || index > 53) { //"周數錯誤" return false; } DateTime startDay = new DateTime(year, 1, 1); //該年第一天 DateTime endDay = new DateTime(year + 1, 1, 1).AddMilliseconds(-1); int dayOfWeek = 0; if (Convert.ToInt32(startDay.DayOfWeek.ToString("d")) > 0) dayOfWeek = Convert.ToInt32(startDay.DayOfWeek.ToString("d")); //該年第一天為星期幾 if (dayOfWeek == 0) { dayOfWeek = 7; } if (index == 1) { first = startDay.AddDays(7 - dayOfWeek - 6); if (dayOfWeek == 6) { last = first; } else { last = startDay.AddDays((7 - dayOfWeek)); } } else { first = startDay.AddDays((8 - dayOfWeek) + (index - 2) * 7); //index周的起始日期 last = first.AddDays(6); //if (last > endDay) //{ // last = endDay; //} } if (first > endDay) //startDayOfWeeks不在該年范圍內 { //"輸入周數大于本年最大周數"; return false; } return true; } }}
執行結果
總結
以上所述是小編給大家介紹的C# 獲取當前年份的周期及周期所在日期范圍(推薦),希望對大家有所幫助,如果大家有任何疑問歡迎給我留言,小編會及時回復大家的!
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